Challenging

Angels Landing

Iconic, exposed ridge climb with chains and jaw-dropping canyon views.
Angels Landing, Zion National Park
Distance5.4 mi
Typical time4.5 hr
DifficultyChallenging
PetsNot allowed

Overview

Angels Landing is Zion’s bucket‑list ridge walk, famous for its fixed chains and dizzying exposure. It’s a strenuous 5.4 miles round trip with about 1,488 feet of elevation gain, typically taking 4–5 hours total. You’ll earn sweeping canyon vistas and a true mental challenge. The final, narrow ridge from Scout Lookout to the summit requires a permit year‑round. No permit is needed to hike to Scout Lookout via the West Rim Trail.

Route Breakdown

Start at The Grotto and climb a paved path into shaded Refrigerator Canyon before tackling Walter’s Wiggles—21 tight switchbacks built in 1924—to reach Scout Lookout. This is a natural turnaround if exposure isn’t your thing and does not require a permit. Beyond here, the famous chain section traverses a narrow, exposed spine to the summit at about 5,790 feet. Expect slow going and use both hands; turn around anytime it doesn’t feel right.

Permits (Chains Section Only)

A permit is mandatory from Scout Lookout to Angels Landing, issued via seasonal lotteries or a day‑before lottery. There’s a nonrefundable application fee and a per‑person fee if awarded. Permits are tied to specific arrival windows at The Grotto. Download or print your permit in advance and carry photo ID—rangers may check at the trailhead, Scout Lookout, or along the route. A permit is an opportunity, not a promise of safe conditions.

Best Times to Hike

Spring and fall bring the friendliest temperatures and fewer heat issues. Summer can be brutally hot—start early, carry at least 3 liters of water, and use sun protection. In winter, snow and ice can make the chains treacherous. Skip this hike in rain, thunderstorms, or when icy; wet sandstone is slick and unforgiving.

Logistics You’ll Care About

During most of the year, private cars aren’t allowed on Zion Canyon Scenic Drive—use the free park shuttle from the Visitor Center to The Grotto (Stop 6). Buses run frequently in season. Water and restrooms are available at The Grotto, but there’s no water on the trail itself. Cell service is limited, so don’t rely on your phone.

Gear and Safety Tips

Go hands‑free with a small daypack, wear shoes with excellent traction, and bring ample snacks. Gloves can help on cool days, and traction devices are smart if there’s any chance of ice. This route is not recommended for young kids. No pets are allowed on park trails. Even with permits, expect popularity; the system thins, but doesn’t eliminate, crowds on the chains.

If You Don’t Get a Permit

Hike to Scout Lookout for fantastic views without the exposure, or continue on the West Rim Trail instead—both are permit‑free and rewarding alternatives.

Pros

  • Historic engineering: 21‑switchback Walter’s Wiggles to Scout Lookout
  • Permit system reduces congestion on the chains compared to the past

Cons

  • Timed-entry permit windows can constrain your start time
  • No water beyond The Grotto and limited shade on the ridge

Parking

Park at the Zion Visitor Center and ride the shuttle to The Grotto (Stop 6). Private vehicles are restricted on Zion Canyon Scenic Drive during most of the year; off‑season exceptions are limited—check the park schedule.

Caution

Permit required for the chains section; carry permit and photo ID. Narrow, exposed ridge—skip in rain, thunderstorms, snow, or ice. Last water at The Grotto; cell service is limited. Not recommended for young children; no dogs.

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