Devils Hole in Death Valley National Park

Sight · Death Valley National Park

Devils Hole

Fenced blue cavern sheltering the ultra-rare Devils Hole pupfish

Photo: National Park Service

Overview

About Devils Hole

Devils Hole is a tiny, fenced limestone cavern and warm spring in a detached unit of the park, tucked within the Amargosa Desert. It’s globally unique as the only natural home of the critically endangered Devils Hole pupfish. Think science stop, not recreation: you’re here to observe, learn, and leave it undisturbed.

Why stop

  • Only natural habitat of the Devils Hole pupfish
  • Designated viewing platform with interpretive info

Heads up

  • Fenced and distant viewing only
  • Remote, rough gravel access with no on-site facilities
The pool stays about 91–93°F year‑round, is low in oxygen, and drops well over 400 feet into the limestone—possibly much deeper. It’s connected to a vast aquifer and famously “sloshes” during distant earthquakes, leaving marks on the cavern walls. A shallow rock shelf near the surface is the lifeline for the pupfish.
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Map

Where it is

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SightDevils Hole36.42523, -116.29088
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Local know-how

Tips for visiting Devils Hole

  1. Bring binoculars or a zoom lens—the fish are tiny and far below.

  2. There are no facilities; carry water and sun protection.

  3. Roads are gravel and can be rough; check conditions before you go.

  4. Pair this with nearby spring boardwalks to actually see pupfish up close.

  5. Arrive early for cooler temps, softer light, and better fish visibility.

Plan your stop

Before you go

Best time to visit

Go early in the morning for cooler temps, softer light, and a better chance to spot fish near the shallow shelf. Avoid midday glare and heat. After major storms, check conditions; roads and nearby areas may temporarily close or degrade.

Access, Rules, and Reality Check

This is a strictly protected research site: no entry to the water or beyond the fence, ever. Roads are unpaved and can be washboarded or rough; conditions vary by weather. There are no restrooms, water, food, or shade structures here—plan accordingly.

3 active Death Valley alerts

  • ClosurePark roads closed or hazardousPlan around multiple closed roads and use extra caution on damaged routes. - Paved roads: North Highway and Beatty Cut-off are closed due to flooding and debris from the October 22 storm.Official details
  • ClosureSaline Valley Lower Springs closed after wildfireLower Springs at Saline Valley Warm Springs remains closed after the September 15 wildfire; stay out because the fire left safety hazards, including potential hazardous chemicals.Official details
See all 3 alerts
A park ranger sits on a dash-mounted phone, talking, as Parkwolf’s Tour Guide plays “Army Cutworm Moths: A Grizzly Bear Buffet” on Grand Loop Road below Dunraven Pass in Yellowstone
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Guide

More about Devils Hole

What You’ll SeeFrom a small parking area, a short gravel path leads to a locked, fenced viewing platform over…

From a small parking area, a short gravel path leads to a locked, fenced viewing platform over the pool (there’s a second gated opening a bit farther along). The fish are tiny and the water is far below, so bring binoculars or a zoom lens. Expect a quick, educational stop rather than a dramatic vista.

WildlifeThe star is the Devils Hole pupfish, among the rarest fish on Earth, adapted to the hot,…

The star is the Devils Hole pupfish, among the rarest fish on Earth, adapted to the hot, oxygen‑poor water here. Viewing is from the platform only; patience and optics help. For easier fish spotting, pair this stop with nearby spring-fed boardwalks in the surrounding refuge where related pupfish are visible.

Is It Worth It?If you love rare wildlife, geology, and conservation stories, absolutely—this tiny hole packs…

If you love rare wildlife, geology, and conservation stories, absolutely—this tiny hole packs big significance. If you’re seeking scenery or action, it can feel underwhelming and out of the way. Pair it with other springs nearby to make the drive pay off.

Wildlife

Wildlife in Death Valley

All Death Valley wildlife maps

Sighting maps show where each species has been reported across Death Valley. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.

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