Sentinel Pass in Banff National Park

#3 of 177 trails in Banff

Banff National Park, AB

Sentinel Pass

Golden larches and big mountain views from Moraine Lake to Sentinel Pass.

Photo: Public Domain
Length
11.3km
Time
5hr
Elev. change
735m
Difficulty
Challenging
  • Dogs allowed
  • High point 2,610 m

Hear the audio tour

The Famous 'Twenty-Dollar View' at Moraine Lake

Overview

About Sentinel Pass

Why go

  • Dual‑aspect summit views into both Paradise Valley and the Valley of the Ten Peaks
  • Peak‑season golden larch forest right on the main approach
  • Minnestimma Lakes provide a perfect rest stop before the final switchbacks

Heads up

  • Moraine Lake access requires advance shuttle/transport planning during peak season
  • Final climb is steep with loose rock and can hold snow early/late
  • Bear‑season group size requirements can restrict solo hikers
Sentinel Pass is Banff’s showstopper: a moderate‑to‑strenuous climb from just beyond Moraine Lake Lodge through the famous Larch Valley to a high alpine pass with sweeping views into both the Valley of the Ten Peaks and Paradise Valley. It’s an out‑and‑back that delivers big‑mountain payoff without technical climbing. Expect about 7.0 miles round trip (total) and roughly 2,450–2,460 feet of gain—most of it steady, with a steep, rocky finish to the pass.
Parkwolf’s verdictWhy go

Map & elevation

The route

Loading the Banff map
Full map
Elevation1,875–2,610 m
TrailheadMoraine Lake Lodge51.32814, -116.18155
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Plan your hike

Before you go

Parking

Trailhead is just beyond Moraine Lake Lodge. Parking at Moraine Lake is extremely limited and often restricted; book the Parks Canada shuttle or authorized transport in advance. Toilets are at the Moraine Lake lot. Road access is seasonal (roughly late May to mid‑October).

Best time to go

July–September generally offers the most reliable snow‑free conditions and long views. Late September to early October is peak larch color—and peak crowds. Go early in the day for parking/shuttle logistics, cooler temps, softer light over the Ten Peaks, and a calmer experience.

Safety

Parks Canada identifies this difficult trail as exposed to avalanche hazard and does not recommend travel from mid‑October through mid‑June. Steep, exposed switchbacks near the pass have loose scree and possible lingering snow; expect strong winds and fast weather shifts. Bears are common—group hiking may be mandatory seasonally. The Paradise Valley side is rocky and the path can be faint.

8 active Banff alerts

  • ClosureRed Deer River valley bottom closed for ceremonial bison harvestThe Red Deer River valley bottom is closed to the public during an Indigenous ceremonial bison harvest taking place through November.Official details
  • ClosureLake Minnewanka and Aylmer area closureLake Minnewanka Trail, Aylmer Pass Trail, and campgrounds Lm8, Lm9, Lm11, Lm20, Lm22 and Lm31 are closed to all users because black bears are displaying food-seeking behaviour.Official details
See all 8 alerts
A park ranger sits on a dash-mounted phone, talking, as Parkwolf’s Tour Guide plays “Army Cutworm Moths: A Grizzly Bear Buffet” on Grand Loop Road below Dunraven Pass in Yellowstone
Parkwolf Tour GuideThe highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.

Banff Tour Guide

Your drive to Sentinel Pass, narrated.

Parkwolf is a GPS audio tour guide for Banff National Park. As you drive, it chimes in with what’s ahead: hidden gems, upcoming stops, history, geology, and wildlife, right through your car’s speakers.

Recorded for this area

The Famous 'Twenty-Dollar View' at Moraine Lake
Listen
“You're getting close to Moraine Lake, and the first thing you'll want to find is the Rockpile Trail.”

Plays on the road 0.1 km from the trailhead in the Parkwolf Banff Tour Guide.

More stories near here in the app

  • Pikas: The Alpine Haymakers of Banff
  • Mountain Weather 101
  • Golden Larches of the Valley of the Ten Peaks
  • Lynx and Wolverine: Banff’s Ghost Predators
  • 178 audio storiesacross Banff’s roads, triggered by GPS as you drive
  • Wildlife heatmapsfor Grizzly Bear, Brown Bear, Gray Wolf, and 13 more
  • Works offlinemaps, 177 trails, 236 places, and audio download before you lose signal
  • CarPlay readysimple controls built for the drive
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“…Loved the commentary as you drove thru. I’m sure the app can do more than I know but the tips were very helpful. I’m gonna use it when we go to Banff next month.”
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Trail guide

Hiking Sentinel Pass

The route, feel, and checkpointsFrom just beyond Moraine Lake Lodge, you’ll climb forested switchbacks before the trail opens…

From just beyond Moraine Lake Lodge, you’ll climb forested switchbacks before the trail opens into Larch Valley’s broad meadows. Around 1.4 miles from the start there’s a signed “Y” junction—keep right for Larch Valley/Sentinel Pass (left goes to Eiffel Lake/Wenkchemna Pass). As the trees thin, the views widen and the grade eases through meadow benches. Near treeline, pause at the pretty Minnestimma Lakes—your last calm spot before the final push to the pass. The last stretch is a tight series of switchbacks on rockier, more exposed terrain to reach the pass. Most hikers soak up the panorama here and return the way they came. If you continue, the Paradise Valley side is steeper, rockier, and the path can be faint.

Scenery and geologyThe lower forest transitions to larch stands that turn electric gold in late September—this is…

The lower forest transitions to larch stands that turn electric gold in late September—this is the moment the valley is famous for. Above the trees, it’s classic high‑alpine: meadows, scree, and sculpted rock. Watch for hoodoos and the striking quartzite spire known as the Grand Sentinel near the pass. Minnestimma Lakes add a calm, reflective counterpoint to all the rock and peaks.

Difficulty and what to expectThe hike is straightforward in good weather but does earn its rating: steady climbing, then a…

The hike is straightforward in good weather but does earn its rating: steady climbing, then a steeper, loose, and sometimes windy finale. Snow can linger early summer and return quickly in fall; footing near the pass may be on scree or firm snow patches. Many people without alpine ambitions simply tag the pass and head back—smart move if conditions are marginal.

Access, logistics, and crowdsThe trail begins just beyond the Moraine Lake Lodge, which has highly restricted access in peak…

The trail begins just beyond the Moraine Lake Lodge, which has highly restricted access in peak season. Plan ahead and book the Parks Canada shuttle or use authorized transport; facilities (toilets) are at the Moraine Lake lot. The Moraine Lake Road typically operates from roughly late May (after Victoria Day) to mid‑October (after Canadian Thanksgiving). This route is extremely popular—especially during larch season—so start early for parking/shuttle windows, lighter crowds, and calmer morning weather.

Safety notes and smart tipsBears frequent the area; Parks Canada sometimes requires hiking in groups of four or more—check…
  • Bears frequent the area; Parks Canada sometimes requires hiking in groups of four or more—check current regulations at the trailhead.
  • Parks Canada lists this difficult trail among routes exposed to avalanche hazard; travel is not recommended from mid‑October through mid‑June.
  • The final switchbacks are exposed and can hold snow/ice; bring layers, rain gear, and consider poles for the descent.
  • If you extend beyond the pass: the Paradise Valley side is rocky with a faint path. Plan a car/shuttle if you don’t intend to return to Moraine Lake.

Wildlife

Wildlife in Banff

All Banff wildlife maps

Sighting maps show where each species has been reported across Banff. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.

Keep exploring

Near Sentinel Pass

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Trails that start nearby

Places near the trailhead

Parkwolf’s Banff ranking

Top-rated trails in Banff

All 177 trails
  1. 1Moraine Lake RockpileEasy · 0.8 km
  2. 2Larch Valley and Sentinel PassChallenging · 11.1 km
  3. 4Parker Ridge TrailEasy · 5.5 km
  4. 5Big Beehive TrailModerate · 10.5 km
  5. 6Sunshine Meadows LoopModerate · 11.9 km
  6. 7Plain of Six Glaciers TrailModerate · 13.8 km

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