Devastation Area

Short paved stroll through 1959 cinder fields and Puʻu Puaʻi views
Devastation Area, Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park
InsideHawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park

Overview

Devastation Area is the stark, cinder‑blanketed landscape left by the 1959 Kīlauea Iki eruption. A simple, paved path lets you stroll straight through the aftermath: black and red cinders, scattered lava fragments, and the slow comeback of native plants. It’s one of the easiest ways in the park to feel the raw force of a recent eruption without a long hike.

What You’ll See

  • Big views toward the Puʻu Puaʻi cinder cone and the edge of Kīlauea Iki Crater.
  • Cinder fields dotted with hardy ferns and young ʻōhiʻa—the island’s ecological recovery on full display.
  • Interpretive signs that make sense of what you’re walking through.

History & Geology

In 1959, lava fountains blasted hundreds to nearly two thousand feet high, burying this once‑lush rainforest in cinder and building Puʻu Puaʻi (“gushing hill”). Look for tree molds where trunks burned away after lava cooled around them. You may also spot Pele’s hair and Pele’s tears—delicate strands and droplets of volcanic glass. Admire, don’t touch, and leave everything in place.

Wildlife

Nēnē (Hawaiian geese) frequent the area—give them space and never feed them. Near the forested edges, you might notice native birds and insects; life thins as you step into the open cinder flats.

Logistics & Route

The path is about 0.5 mile one way (1 mile round trip) from the Devastation Trail lot, with another lot at Puʻupuaʻi on Crater Rim Drive. It’s paved and straightforward, with a few short, steeper grades. Expect sun, wind, or passing showers; the cinder field offers no cover. There are vault toilets at the parking area, but no water or food—bring your own.

Why It’s Worth Your Time

It’s an easy, high‑reward stop: dramatic geology, real eruption history, and quick access. If you’re short on time or traveling with mixed abilities, this is a smart pick.

Best Time to Visit

  • Early morning or late afternoon: cooler temps, softer light, fewer people.
  • Midday often sees the biggest crowds and the harshest sun. Weekdays tend to be calmer than weekends.
  • Photographers: low sun shows off texture in the cinders and the cone.

Pros

  • Short, paved walk with big volcanic scenery
  • Clear signage explains the 1959 eruption and recovery

Cons

  • Fully exposed with almost no shade
  • Can feel busy mid‑day

Tips

  • Start from either the Devastation Trail or Puʻu Puaʻi lot—both connect to the path.
  • Bring water, sun protection, and a light layer for wind or showers.
  • Stay on the paved path and leave Pele’s hair/tears and rocks where they are.
  • Do not feed nēnē; they often wander through the parking areas.
  • For photos, aim for early or late light to bring out texture and color.
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