Cistern Spring

Blue, ever-overflowing spring linked to Steamboat Geyser
Cistern Spring, Yellowstone National Park
InsideYellowstone National Park

Overview

Cistern Spring is a standout in the Norris Geyser Basin’s Back Basin—a clear, vivid blue pool that constantly overflows and builds a pale rim of silica (sinter). It’s one of those features that stops you on the boardwalk; simple at first glance, but the story underneath is wild.

What You'll See

Most days you’ll find a calm, brimful pool steaming over a bright, almost snow-white sinter edge, with a stark hillside of dead lodgepole pines below—killed by decades of silica‑rich overflow and warm soils. Depending on temperature, you’ll notice color changes from heat-loving microbes around the margins.

Why It’s Special

Cistern is hydrologically linked to Steamboat Geyser (just about 330 feet away). After Steamboat’s major water eruptions, Cistern often drains within a day, then slowly refills over the next few days. It’s also a prolific builder—depositing roughly 1/2 inch of sinter each year—so the landscape here evolves faster than most features.

A Peek Under the Hood (plain English)

Seismic studies suggest Cistern has a shallow vertical conduit feeding a deeper, offset reservoir, and Steamboat has its own deep, near-vertical conduit. There isn’t a simple open pipe between them near the surface; instead, they likely share a network of fractures at depth. That hidden plumbing explains both Steamboat’s power and Cistern’s drain‑and‑refill routine.

Planning Notes

You’ll reach Cistern via the Norris Back Basin boardwalk loop, a short walk from the museum area. Stay on the boardwalk—the ground is thin and the water is near boiling. Expect sulfur smells and drifting steam; wind direction can make views crystal clear or totally ghosted in a minute.

Best Time to Visit

  • Early morning or off‑peak hours for lighter crowds and better color‑versus‑steam contrast.
  • If Steamboat just erupted, swing by the same day or next to see Cistern drained—then return later in the week to catch it refilled. Midday parking at the Norris lots can be tight; earlier is smoother.

Make It a Mini-Loop Highlight Reel

Pair Cistern with nearby Steamboat Geyser and other Back Basin curiosities on the same boardwalk loop. Norris is famously dynamic—features can look different visit to visit—so keep your expectations flexible.

Pros

  • Gorgeous, ever-overflowing blue pool with bright sinter rim
  • Fascinating link to Steamboat Geyser—drains after big eruptions

Cons

  • Parking for Norris Geyser Basin can fill midday
  • May look drained right after a Steamboat eruption

Tips

  • Arrive early; the Norris Geyser Basin lots often fill by midday.
  • Visit after a Steamboat eruption to see Cistern drained, then return a few days later for the refill.
  • Check wind direction—steam can obscure views or fog lenses on breezy days.
  • Do the full Back Basin boardwalk to pair Cistern with Steamboat and other features.
  • Stay on the boardwalk; the crust is thin and the water is near boiling.
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