Kaymoor

Steep hike to evocative coal mine ruins and a quick gorge view
Kaymoor, New River Gorge National Park
InsideNew River Gorge National Park

Overview

Kaymoor is the park’s most vivid mash‑up of sweat and history: a steep forest path drops from the rim to the historic Kaymoor coal mine, then a long wooden staircase continues to lower ruins. Expect a short but tough outing with a big payoff for history lovers and hikers who like a challenge.

The Hike at a Glance

From the trailhead at Kaymoor Top, the Miners Trail descends steeply on rocky stairs and switchbacks about 0.5 miles to the mid‑mine site, where it meets the longer Kaymoor Trail. A signed spur to a New River Gorge view sits just 0.2 miles from the start—hit it on the way down before the big effort. Many hikers consider the full out‑and‑back roughly 1.5 miles, with the option to add the famous staircase (over 800 steps) to reach more historic structures below. Note: the route does not go to the river.

What You’ll See

At the mid‑mine and below, you’ll view fenced, vine‑wrapped industrial remnants and interpretive signs that tell the story without inviting you onto fragile structures. The forest embraces everything—classic Appalachian green in summer, and sightlines that open up in winter. The traverse‑style Kaymoor Trail (which you cross at the mine site) offers waterfalls and occasional gorge views on its various segments, a good add‑on if you want more mileage without the extra vertical. Birders frequent the area year‑round.

Difficulty & Safety

This is legit hard for its length. The descent is steep with loose rock, and the staircase is a quad burner on the way back up. Surfaces get slick after rain; use extra care near drop‑offs. There’s no easier exit from the bottom—you must re‑ascend the same way you came.

Logistics

  • Parking and a vault toilet are at the end of Kaymoor No. 1 Road (Kaymoor Top). Lots here are small and can fill, so have a backup plan.
  • Dogs are allowed on leash.
  • Periodic weekday closures have affected the upper section during maintenance—check current park alerts before you go.

History Snapshot

Kaymoor was one of dozens of coal company towns that boomed after the railroad opened the gorge in the late 1800s. By the mid‑20th century, most were abandoned, and the forest has been steadily reclaiming the works. Hiking here puts you eye‑level with that transition—industrial bones fading back into an ancient river gorge.

Best Time to Visit

  • Early morning beats heat on the climb and improves parking odds.
  • Fridays through Sundays are your safer bet when weekday maintenance closures are in effect; always confirm current alerts before heading out.
  • Cool, dry days (fall and early spring) are ideal. After rain, expect mud and slick rock; in winter, leaf‑off opens views but watch for ice.

Pros

  • Evocative coal mine ruins with interpretive signs
  • Quick gorge viewpoint 0.2 miles from the trailhead

Cons

  • Strenuous: steep, rocky footing plus 800+ stairs
  • Small parking lot that can fill quickly

Tips

  • Take the short spur to the gorge viewpoint 0.2 miles from the start.
  • Carry plenty of water and pace the 800+ steps with breaks at landings.
  • Arrive early; the small lot at Kaymoor Top can fill quickly.
  • Check for weekday maintenance closures before you go.
  • There’s no alternate exit—plan to climb back the same way you descended.
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