Wenkchemna Pass Trail in Banff National Park

#17 of 162 trails in Banff

Banff National Park, AB

Wenkchemna Pass Trail

An all-day climb to the pass beyond Eiffel Lake.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Length
19.2km
Time
7.8hr
Elev. change
734m
Difficulty
Challenging
  • Dogs allowed
  • High point 2,609 m

Hear the audio tour

Moraine Lake Shuttles at the Park and Ride

Overview

About Wenkchemna Pass Trail

Why go

  • Two distinct high-alpine views from the Continental Divide
  • Eiffel Lake makes a satisfying shorter turnaround

Heads up

  • About 1,275 m of cumulative ascent on the return hike
  • Cairned boulders and scree make the upper route hard to follow in snow

Map & elevation

The route

Loading the Banff map
Full map
Elevation1,875–2,609 m
TrailheadMoraine Lake Trailhead51.32814, -116.18155
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Plan your hike

Before you go

Parking

Start at the Moraine Lake Trailhead. Moraine Lake Road is closed to personal vehicles year-round; arrange access with an authorized shuttle or licensed operator and check the current schedule before traveling.

Safety

A long, steep high-alpine hike with loose scree and boulders near the pass; cairns can be hard to follow in snow. The return route includes about 1,275 m of cumulative climbing. Avoid high-elevation trails from November through June because of avalanche risk.

8 active Banff alerts

  • ClosureJohnston Canyon Trail and Day Use Area closedJohnston Canyon Trail and Day Use Area are closed to all traffic and travel through December 11, 2026, because construction work requires protecting public and workers’ safety.Official details
  • ClosureBaker Lake and Hidden Lake campgrounds closed to campingCamping is prohibited at Baker Lake and Hidden Lake campgrounds through December 1, 2026, because a grizzly bear entered campsites and investigated tents and gear; the closures reduce risk to…Official details
See all 8 alerts
A park ranger sits on a dash-mounted phone, talking, as Parkwolf’s Tour Guide plays “Army Cutworm Moths: A Grizzly Bear Buffet” on Grand Loop Road below Dunraven Pass in Yellowstone
Parkwolf Tour GuideThe highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.

Banff Tour Guide

Your drive to Wenkchemna Pass Trail, narrated.

Parkwolf is a GPS audio tour guide for Banff National Park. As you drive, it chimes in with what’s ahead: hidden gems, upcoming stops, history, geology, and wildlife, right through your car’s speakers.

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Recorded for this trailhead

Moraine Lake Shuttles at the Park and Ride
0:00 / 0:30
“You're approaching Lake Louise Park and Ride by the ski resort, the boarding point for Parks Canada's seasonal Moraine Lake shuttles.”

Plays as you drive up to this trailhead in the Parkwolf Banff Tour Guide.

More stories near here in the app

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  • 185 audio storiesacross Banff’s roads, triggered by GPS as you drive
  • Wildlife heatmapsfor Grizzly Bear, Brown Bear, Gray Wolf, and 13 more
  • Works offlinemaps, 162 trails, 90 places, and audio download before you lose signal
  • CarPlay readysimple controls built for the drive
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Trail guide

Hiking Wenkchemna Pass Trail

What you are signing up forWenkchemna Pass Trail is a 19.2 km (11.

Wenkchemna Pass Trail is a 19.2 km (11.9 mi) round-trip out-and-back from Moraine Lake, climbing through the Valley of the Ten Peaks to a high alpine pass on the Continental Divide. It measures 9.6 km one way, and the round trip takes about 7.5 to 8 hours. It gains roughly 1,010 m and loses 265 m on the way out, so you climb that lost ground again on the return: about 1,275 m of total ascent. This is a hard, full-day hike, not just a longer lake walk.

Eiffel Lake is the shorter turnIf the whole day feels like too much, make Eiffel Lake your turnaround. It is 5.

If the whole day feels like too much, make Eiffel Lake your turnaround. It is 5.7 km one way, with about 560 m of climbing and an estimated 4.5 hours round trip. You still get the open Ten Peaks views and the lake basin, without the rough upper valley and final climb. Decide before you set out; the extra stretch to Wenkchemna Pass adds a lot of time and effort.

From the forest into the valleyThe trail climbs through forest on uneven ground, with roots and rocks underfoot.

The trail climbs through forest on uneven ground, with roots and rocks underfoot. At the junction, follow the Eiffel Lake route rather than continuing toward Sentinel Pass or Larch Valley. Above the trees, the terrain opens onto pale rock and the first broad look at the Ten Peaks. The path across to Eiffel Lake is gentler than the climb behind you, so take a proper break before moving on.

Past Eiffel LakeEiffel Lake is a landmark on the way, not the end of this hike.

Eiffel Lake is a landmark on the way, not the end of this hike. Beyond it the route follows the right side of the valley, crossing open meadows and boulder fields with small, stunted larches. A snow-fed stream and a smaller lake sit below the trail. The ground gets rougher and more exposed as the pass draws closer; there is no water service along the route.

The last climbNear the end, tight switchbacks climb loose scree and larger rocks below Wenkchemna Peak.

Near the end, tight switchbacks climb loose scree and larger rocks below Wenkchemna Peak. Cairns mark the way, but the line can blend into the boulders, especially when snow covers the ground. Keep the route on hand and be ready to turn around if the marked path is hard to follow. This is the part that makes the hike feel like a genuine high-country outing rather than a long approach to a lake.

At the divideThe top opens onto a broad rocky plateau on the Alberta-British Columbia boundary.

The top opens onto a broad rocky plateau on the Alberta-British Columbia boundary. Look back for the full length of the Valley of the Ten Peaks, including Eiffel Tower, Mount Temple and Deltaform's glacier; then turn the other way for Yoho's Tokumm Creek valley. Those are two different views from the same pass, so leave time to look around before starting the long walk back.

Getting to Moraine LakeMoraine Lake Road is closed to personal vehicles year-round.

Moraine Lake Road is closed to personal vehicles year-round. Arrange access with an authorized shuttle or licensed operator, and check the current schedule before traveling. Moraine Lake is a backcountry site with pit toilets but no running water, cell service, Wi-Fi or lighting; arrive self-sufficient. Dogs are allowed on trails in summer unless a specific restriction is posted, and must stay leashed and under control. Avoid high-elevation trails from November through June because of avalanche risk.

Wildlife

Wildlife in Banff

All Banff wildlife maps

Sighting maps show where each species has been reported across Banff. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.

Keep exploring

Near Wenkchemna Pass Trail

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Parkwolf’s Banff ranking

Top-rated trails in Banff

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