Thorofare Trail in Yellowstone National Park

Yellowstone National Park, WY · MT · ID

Thorofare Trail

A 33-mile one-way trek from lake shore into remote river country.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Length
33.1mi
Time
16hr
Elev. change
144ft
Difficulty
Challenging
  • No dogs
  • High point 7,910 ft
  • #80 of 167 in Yellowstone

Hear the audio tour

Trout Eggs on the Train

Overview

About Thorofare Trail

Why go

  • A long east-shore traverse into one of Yellowstone’s most remote valleys.
  • Terrace Point, the Yellowstone River delta, and a 1915 patrol cabin give the miles real variety.

Heads up

  • The 33.1-mile distance is one way; the southern end has no road pickup.
  • Repeated fords and bear-management-area restrictions add real planning and safety demands.

Map & elevation

The route

Loading the Yellowstone map
Full map
Elevation7,766–7,910 ft
TrailheadNine Mile Trailhead (5K5)44.50568, -110.27558
Keep this map with you offline in the Parkwolf app

Plan your hike

Before you go

Parking

Start at Nine Mile Trailhead (5K5) on Yellowstone Lake’s east side. Parking capacity and on-site toilet or potable-water service are not specified.

Safety

Several creek and river crossings require fords; the water is swift and cold, and snowmelt can make crossings hazardous. The route passes through or near three bear management areas with additional access rules; check current restrictions before entering those sections. Overnight backcountry camping requires a permit. Pets are prohibited on park trails and in the backcountry.

5 active Yellowstone alerts

  • ClosureBiscuit Basin closed after hydrothermal explosionBiscuit Basin’s parking lot, boardwalk, and Firehole River are closed to all travel.Official details
  • ClosureMost Yellowstone roads close to regular vehicles November 1Most Yellowstone roads and the West, South, and East entrances are scheduled to close to regular vehicles November 1, 2026, as the park prepares for winter operations.Official details
See all 5 alerts
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Parkwolf Tour GuideThe highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.

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Recorded for this area

Trout Eggs on the Train
0:00 / 0:33
“Yellowstone once sent trout eggs out by train.”

Plays on the road 0.2 mi from the trailhead in the Parkwolf Yellowstone Tour Guide.

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Trail guide

Hiking Thorofare Trail

A serious backcountry routeThe Thorofare Trail is a 33.

The Thorofare Trail is a 33.1-mile one-way route from Nine Mile Trailhead on Yellowstone Lake’s east shore into the remote southern Thorofare. It is a multi-day backpack, not a day hike. There’s no road pickup at the far end, so plan a permitted route that continues through the southern trail network or be ready to hike back; an out-and-back is roughly 66 miles. The park rates the trail moderate, but its length, repeated fords, and isolation make this a hard commitment.

Along the lakeThe first couple of miles pass through forest burned in 2003 and 2011.

The first couple of miles pass through forest burned in 2003 and 2011. Yellowstone Lake first comes into view around mile 3.4; after Park Point and Meadow Creek, the path stays close to shore for nearly two miles. Look across the southeast arm toward the Promontory and the pale outcrop at Brimstone Basin.

Terrace Point and the old shorelineAround mile 15, Terrace Point has benches left by higher lake levels.

Around mile 15, Terrace Point has benches left by higher lake levels. The shoreline still shifts as movement beneath Yellowstone Lake tilts its basin, so this stretch gives you a good look at both the lake’s older edges and its changing southern arms. Farther on, views open over the Yellowstone River delta toward Colter Peak.

Into the river countryThe route reaches the Yellowstone River around mile 20, then continues through meadows, forest,…

The route reaches the Yellowstone River around mile 20, then continues through meadows, forest, and additional creeks. Trappers Creek comes near mile 23.5, and a junction near Mountain Creek leads toward Eagle Pass. The line keeps going through the remote Thorofare rather than ending at the first river view.

The patrol cabin and the far endThe two-room Thorofare Patrol Cabin was built in 1915 by the U.S.

The two-room Thorofare Patrol Cabin was built in 1915 by the U.S. Army for backcountry patrols and is still used as a park base. It sits near the remote end of the route, not at a road-accessible pickup. Published maps place the cabin and the southern trail end at slightly different mileages; use 33.1 miles as a planning figure and confirm the exact endpoint and campsites on your backcountry map.

Fords, bears, and permitsSeveral creek and river crossings require fords.

Several creek and river crossings require fords. The water can be swift and cold, and snowmelt can make crossings more difficult. The trail passes through or near three bear management areas, where additional access rules may apply; check current restrictions before setting out. An overnight trip requires a backcountry permit and designated campsites. Pets are not allowed on park trails or in the backcountry.

Time and accessAllow about 16 hours of hiking for the one-way line, usually split across two hiking days; that…

Allow about 16 hours of hiking for the one-way line, usually split across two hiking days; that estimate excludes camp time, delays, and any return route. Start at Nine Mile Trailhead (5K5) on Yellowstone Lake’s east side. Its listing identifies a trailhead and information kiosk but gives no parking capacity, toilet, or potable-water details. The remote Thorofare Trailhead (6K2) is not road-accessible.

Wildlife

Wildlife in Yellowstone

All Yellowstone wildlife maps

Sighting maps show where each species has been reported across Yellowstone. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.

Keep exploring

Near Thorofare Trail

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Parkwolf’s Yellowstone ranking

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