Parking
Start at the Walnut Canyon Nature Trail roadside pull-off on Carlsbad Cavern Highway. Do not use the separate Walnut Canyon Overlook lot near the visitor center; that path leads to a different destination.

#9 of 12 trails in Carlsbad Caverns
Carlsbad Caverns National Park, NM
A short walk for desert plants and a smoke-darkened shelter.
Overview
Walnut Canyon Nature Trail is a 0.2-mile out-and-back from the roadside pull-off on Carlsbad Cavern Highway to a small rock shelter, then back the same way. Allow 20–30 minutes if you stop at the plant panels. The partly paved path has a few steps and only about a dozen feet of elevation change; come for the interpretation, not for a workout or a big overlook.
Parkwolf’s verdictWorth a quick stopMap & elevation
Plan your hike

The highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.
Carlsbad Caverns Tour Guide
Parkwolf is a GPS audio tour guide for Carlsbad Caverns National Park. As you drive, it chimes in with what’s ahead: hidden gems, upcoming stops, history, geology, and wildlife, right through your car’s speakers.
Recorded for this trailhead
Walnut Canyon Rock Shelter“You're coming up on Walnut Canyon Rock Shelter, reached by the short Walnut Canyon Nature Trail. I'd stop for the plant panels, which explain yucca's use for fiber and soap, and Texas walnut wood for bows.”
Plays as you drive up to this trailhead in the Parkwolf Carlsbad Caverns Tour Guide.
More stories near here in the app
Trail guide
A sign and short panels identify desert plants and their traditional uses: yucca for fiber and soap, ocotillo and algerita berries as food, and Texas walnut wood for bows. The walk is short enough to add while you are already on the park road, but the panels are the reason to slow down and read.
The path ends at a shallow, north-facing overhang. Its ceiling has smoke-darkening and char marks, a trace of past use; the exact dates are not established. Leave the shelter and any cultural material undisturbed. For a photo, include the low opening and a strip of the approach so the rock reads as an overhang rather than a dark notch.
Use the roadside pull-off signed for Walnut Canyon Nature Trail. The park does not publish a standalone route map for this shelter walk, so check the signs onsite if you are unsure. Walnut Canyon Overlook is a separate short paved path near the visitor center with a canyon view; the 9.5-mile Walnut Canyon Desert Drive is a different vehicle route. This walk has unpaved sections, and pets are not allowed on unpaved surface trails. The visitor center, a separate stop, has restrooms and a restaurant.
Wildlife
48 sightingsMexican Free-tailed BatMost seen around 8 PMSighting map
175 sightingsAoudadMost seen around 6 PMSighting map
38 sightingsMule DeerMost seen around 7 PMSighting map
86 sightingsWild TurkeyMost seen around 7 AMSighting map
33 sightingsCollared PeccaryMost seen around 7 PMSighting map
52 sightingsLargemouth BassMost seen around 7 PMSighting mapSighting maps show where each species has been reported across Carlsbad Caverns. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.
Keep exploring
EasyWalnut Canyon Overlook Trail0.2 mi · 15 min · 0.8 mi awayA short paved walk opens onto Walnut Canyon's broad bends.
ModerateOld Guano Trail4.2 mi · 2.3 hr · 1.3 mi awayFollow the cavern’s old guano road down to White’s City.
EasyChihuahuan Desert Nature Trail0.8 mi · 30 min · 1.4 mi awayA short desert loop with plant markers and broad views.
ChallengingGuadalupe Ridge Trail12 mi · 14 hr · 4.6 mi awayA full-day ridge traverse with sweeping desert views.
ModerateUpper Rattlesnake Canyon to Guadalupe Ridge Loop6 mi · 4 hr · 5 mi awayA canyon wash, steep bluff climb, and a ridge-and-road loop.
ModerateLower Rattlesnake Canyon Trail3 mi · 3 hr · 5.6 mi awayA rocky canyon path starts beyond marker four.
ChallengingNorth Slaughter Canyon Trail5.3 mi · 7 hr · 9.8 mi awayA remote, exposed 5.3-mile climb to the Guadalupe Ridge Trail.
ChallengingSlaughter Canyon Cave Trail1 mi · 1.5 hr · 9.8 mi awayA rugged half-mile ascent to a cave only entered on ranger tours.
Sight · At the trailheadWalnut Canyon Rock ShelterA brief roadside walk to a natural desert overhang.
Sight · 0.8 mi awayWalnut Canyon OverlookA quick canyon view on the road to the cavern.
Sight · 0.8 mi awayBig Hill SeepA quick look at groundwater finding its way through canyon rock.
Sight · 1.3 mi awayCarlsbad CavernA vast cave with a steep Natural Entrance or an elevator.
Sight · 1.4 mi awayBat Flight AmphitheaterA ranger talk, then a bat spiral, if the colony cooperates.
Visitor center · 1.6 mi awayCarlsbad Caverns Visitor CenterA hands-on start above ground before the cavern below.
Restaurant · 1.6 mi awayCarlsbad Caverns Trading Company RestaurantA handy visitor-center meal before or after exploring the cavern.
Campground · 2.6 mi awayWhite’s City RV ParkTent sites and RV hookups seven miles from the caverns.Parkwolf’s Carlsbad Caverns ranking