Upper Rattlesnake Canyon to Guadalupe Ridge Loop in Carlsbad Caverns National Park

#5 of 12 trails in Carlsbad Caverns

Carlsbad Caverns National Park, NM

Upper Rattlesnake Canyon to Guadalupe Ridge Loop

A canyon wash, steep bluff climb, and a ridge-and-road loop.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Length
6mi
Time
4hr
Elev. change
453ft
Difficulty
Moderate
  • Loop
  • No dogs
  • High point 4,652 ft

Hear the audio tour

Rattlesnake Canyon Trailhead

Overview

About Upper Rattlesnake Canyon to Guadalupe Ridge Loop

Why go

  • A full circuit that moves from the canyon wash to Guadalupe Ridge.

Heads up

  • Narrow, rocky footing and a steep bluff climb; the route finishes on a road.

Map & elevation

The route

Loading the Carlsbad Caverns map
Full map
Elevation4,199–4,652 ft
TrailheadRattlesnake Canyon Trailhead32.16562, -104.50332
Keep this map with you offline in the Parkwolf app

Plan your hike

Before you go

Parking

Rattlesnake Canyon Trailhead is about 0.25 mile past interpretive marker #4 on unpaved Walnut Canyon Desert Drive. Parking capacity and facilities are undocumented.

Safety

Narrow, rocky tread and a steep climb. No dependable backcountry water source is documented. Pets are prohibited; overnight use requires a free permit.

1 active Carlsbad Caverns alert

  • ClosureFlood-damaged road and trails remain closedWalnut Canyon Desert Drive and three backcountry trail sections remain closed because of extensive damage from the historic August 2022 flood.Official details
Carlsbad Caverns alerts
A park ranger sits on a dash-mounted phone, talking, as Parkwolf’s Tour Guide plays “Army Cutworm Moths: A Grizzly Bear Buffet” on Grand Loop Road below Dunraven Pass in Yellowstone
Parkwolf Tour GuideThe highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.

Carlsbad Caverns Tour Guide

Your drive to Upper Rattlesnake Canyon to Guadalupe Ridge Loop, narrated.

Parkwolf is a GPS audio tour guide for Carlsbad Caverns National Park. As you drive, it chimes in with what’s ahead: hidden gems, upcoming stops, history, geology, and wildlife, right through your car’s speakers.

Recorded for this trailhead

Rattlesnake Canyon Trailhead
0:00 / 0:22
“You're nearing the Rattlesnake Canyon trailhead, where the Upper Canyon loop takes you from a canyon-floor wash onto Guadalupe Ridge.”

Plays as you drive up to this trailhead in the Parkwolf Carlsbad Caverns Tour Guide.

More stories near here in the app

  • Guadalupe Ridge Trailhead
  • The Wind Beneath the Rubble
  • The Moth Inside the Yucca
  • Hunting by Echo
  • 26 audio storiesacross Carlsbad Caverns’s roads, triggered by GPS as you drive
  • Wildlife heatmapsfor Mexican Free-tailed Bat, Aoudad, Mule Deer, and 13 more
  • Works offlinemaps, 12 trails, 12 places, and audio download before you lose signal
  • CarPlay readysimple controls built for the drive
★★★★★
“Fantastic app with many points of information… It’s great to just turn on while you’re driving and it gives you an audio tour of the national Park. We love it!!!!”
JMJamesApp Store review
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4.7 from 8,600+ ratings

Trail guide

Hiking Upper Rattlesnake Canyon to Guadalupe Ridge Loop

What the loop asks of youUpper Rattlesnake Canyon to Guadalupe Ridge Loop is a six-mile circuit from Rattlesnake Canyon…

Upper Rattlesnake Canyon to Guadalupe Ridge Loop is a six-mile circuit from Rattlesnake Canyon Trailhead and back. It starts in the canyon wash, climbs out over a bluff, follows Guadalupe Ridge, then returns along a road. Plan on about four hours. The park calls it moderate, but the path is narrow and rocky, with a steep climb that makes this a real backcountry outing rather than an easy desert stroll.

Through the wash and up the bluffThe first 1.35 miles follow the canyon-floor wash.

The first 1.35 miles follow the canyon-floor wash. Then the trail climbs the nose of a bluff to the desert floor. That's the hardest section: it's steep and rocky, with little reason to hurry through it. Bring water for the whole outing; no dependable water point is identified for this backcountry route.

The ridge and road returnAfter the climb, join Guadalupe Ridge Trail and follow it east for just under two miles to the…

After the climb, join Guadalupe Ridge Trail and follow it east for just under two miles to the road. Turn west there and walk about 1.2 miles back to the start. That road leg is part of the six-mile loop, not an optional add-on. This isn't an out-and-back to a single landmark: the payoff is the change from the canyon-floor wash to the ridge and the full circuit back.

Getting to the trailheadRattlesnake Canyon Trailhead is about a quarter mile past interpretive marker 4 on unpaved…

Rattlesnake Canyon Trailhead is about a quarter mile past interpretive marker #4 on unpaved Walnut Canyon Desert Drive. Parking capacity and trailhead facilities aren't documented, so arrive prepared to be self-contained. Day hikes don't require a reservation, pets aren't allowed, and overnight backcountry use requires a free permit. Food, toilets, and dependable water weren't identified along this route.

Wildlife

Wildlife in Carlsbad Caverns

All Carlsbad Caverns wildlife maps

Sighting maps show where each species has been reported across Carlsbad Caverns. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.

Keep exploring

Near Upper Rattlesnake Canyon to Guadalupe Ridge Loop

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Parkwolf’s Carlsbad Caverns ranking

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Take Parkwolf to Carlsbad Caverns.

The audio tour guide for the drive, plus offline maps, trails, and wildlife heatmaps for when the signal drops.

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