Cold Spring Gap Trail in Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Great Smoky Mountains National Park, TN · NC

Cold Spring Gap Trail

A remote creek connector with slippery crossings and a steep ridge climb.

Length
4.1mi
Time
4hr
Elev. change
2,418ft
Difficulty
Challenging
  • No dogs
  • High point 4,941 ft
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Overview

About Cold Spring Gap Trail

Why go

  • A direct link between two named backcountry trails.
  • Old homesites and a stone wall add a human trace to the creek climb.

Heads up

  • Long backcountry approaches make it a poor stand-alone hike.
  • The steep, rocky route crosses creeks several times.
Cold Spring Gap Trail is a remote, roughly 4-mile one-way connector between Hazel Creek Trail and Welch Ridge Trail. Going from Hazel Creek up to Welch Ridge means about 2,300 feet of climbing. This is a backcountry link, not a short walk from a parking lot: one documented approach to the Hazel Creek junction is a 6.7-mile hike from campsite 86 on Fontana Lake. Allow about four hours for the connector, then add the miles needed to get in and out. I’d save it for a planned backcountry route. Overnight camping requires a permit and advance reservation, and dogs aren’t allowed on this trail.
Parkwolf’s verdictIs this the hike for you?

Map & elevation

The route

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Elevation2,523–4,941 ft
TrailheadHazel Creek Trail junction35.50528, -83.66316
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Plan your hike

Before you go

Parking

There is no road access or trailhead parking. One documented approach to the Hazel Creek junction is a 6.7-mile hike from backcountry campsite 86 on Fontana Lake; the Welch Ridge end is reached through the backcountry trail network.

Safety

The route includes an unbridged Hazel Creek ford and repeated Cold Spring Branch crossings over rocky, slick footing. Do not ford high water; check the park’s current backcountry notices before setting out. Overnight camping requires a permit and advance reservation.

7 active Great Smoky Mountains alerts

  • ClosureHurricane Helene backcountry trail closures and hazardsHurricane Helene damage has closed backcountry trails and left hazardous crossings; avoid closed routes and heed trail-specific restrictions.Official details
  • CautionBear-related trail, road, shelter, and campsite restrictionsBear activity has closed trails, a shelter, and campsites and restricted pedestrian access on Cherokee Orchard Road; follow the vehicle restrictions and avoid closed areas.Official details
See all 7 alerts
A park ranger sits on a dash-mounted phone, talking, as Parkwolf’s Tour Guide plays “Army Cutworm Moths: A Grizzly Bear Buffet” on Grand Loop Road below Dunraven Pass in Yellowstone
Parkwolf Tour GuideThe highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.

Great Smoky Mountains Tour Guide

Your drive to Cold Spring Gap Trail, narrated.

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Trail guide

Hiking Cold Spring Gap Trail

Crossing Hazel CreekAbout 0.

About 0.3 miles from the Hazel Creek junction, the trail crosses Hazel Creek at a ford roughly ten feet wide; rusted auto parts sit nearby. The sandy bottom offers firmer footing than the slick rocks, but water depth changes with rain. Don’t cross if the water is high.

The climb to Welch RidgeSwitchbacks lead away from the creek past old homesites. Cold Spring Branch appears around 1.

Switchbacks lead away from the creek past old homesites. Cold Spring Branch appears around 1.2 miles in, near a stone wall, and the upper trail crosses the branch several more times. Expect rocky, muddy footing and a steep climb. From the Welch Ridge end, this same stretch is a steep descent into the valley. The separate High Rocks Trail branches at the ridge junction; it isn’t part of the Cold Spring Gap line.

Old homes and spring flowersThe homesites and stone wall are reminders of earlier settlement, though no dates or occupants…

The homesites and stone wall are reminders of earlier settlement, though no dates or occupants are established. Spring wildflowers are a highlight, but the species along this route haven’t been reliably identified.

Wildlife

Wildlife in Great Smoky Mountains

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Sighting maps show where each species has been reported across Great Smoky Mountains. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.

Keep exploring

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Parkwolf’s Great Smoky Mountains ranking

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