Ramsey Cascades Trail in Great Smoky Mountains National Park

#4 of 197 trails in Great Smoky Mountains

Great Smoky Mountains National Park, TN · NC

Ramsey Cascades Trail

Four miles uphill to the Smokies' tallest waterfall

Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Length
8mi
Time
6hr
Elev. change
2,300ft
Difficulty
Challenging
  • No dogs
  • High point 4,393 ft

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Ramsey Cascades Trailhead

Overview

About Ramsey Cascades Trail

Why go

  • A 105-foot, multi-tier waterfall at the end
  • Shaded creek miles through old-growth hardwood forest

Heads up

  • More than 2,000 feet of climbing
  • Rough, steep final third mile
  • Limited trailhead parking

Map & elevation

The route

Loading the Great Smoky Mountains map
Full map
Elevation2,093–4,393 ft
TrailheadRamsey Cascades Trailhead, Ramsey Prong Road35.70265, -83.35774
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Plan your hike

Before you go

Parking

Park at Ramsey Cascades Trailhead at the end of Ramsey Prong Road in Greenbrier. Parking is limited; the park advises considering a shuttle. A parking tag is required for stays longer than 15 minutes. The nearest restroom is at Greenbrier Picnic Area before the trailhead.

Safety

The upper approach is steep, rocky and rooty, with multiple stream crossings and footlog bridges. Do not climb above the falls: the rocks are muddy and slippery. Turn back if high water makes a crossing unsafe.

7 active Great Smoky Mountains alerts

  • ClosureHurricane Helene trail damage and backcountry restrictionsHurricane Helene damage has restricted backcountry trail access; avoid damaged crossings and observe trail-specific limits.Official details
  • CautionBear-related trail, campsite, and road restrictionsBear activity has closed trails, a shelter, and campsites and restricted pedestrian access on Cherokee Orchard Road; stay out of closed areas and follow vehicle-only rules.Official details
See all 7 alerts
A park ranger sits on a dash-mounted phone, talking, as Parkwolf’s Tour Guide plays “Army Cutworm Moths: A Grizzly Bear Buffet” on Grand Loop Road below Dunraven Pass in Yellowstone
Parkwolf Tour GuideThe highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.

Great Smoky Mountains Tour Guide

Your drive to Ramsey Cascades Trail, narrated.

Parkwolf is a GPS audio tour guide for Great Smoky Mountains National Park. As you drive, it chimes in with what’s ahead: hidden gems, upcoming stops, history, geology, and wildlife, right through your car’s speakers.

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Recorded for this trailhead

Ramsey Cascades Trailhead
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“You're approaching the Ramsey Cascades trailhead, for a full-day hike to the park's tallest waterfall. The eight-mile round trip takes five to seven hours, climbing more than two thousand feet with a steep, rocky finish.”

Plays as you drive up to this trailhead in the Parkwolf Great Smoky Mountains Tour Guide.

More stories near here in the app

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  • Greenbrier Picnic Area
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  • 200 audio storiesacross Great Smoky Mountains’s roads, triggered by GPS as you drive
  • Wildlife heatmapsfor Black Bear, Elk, Bald Eagle, and 13 more
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Trail guide

Hiking Ramsey Cascades Trail

Make room for the climbRamsey Cascades is an 8-mile out-and-back from the end of Ramsey Prong Road in Greenbrier to…

Ramsey Cascades is an 8-mile out-and-back from the end of Ramsey Prong Road in Greenbrier to the park’s tallest waterfall, a 105-foot, multi-tier drop. The route climbs more than 2,000 feet through cove hardwood forest and along Ramsey Prong. Give it 5–7 hours: the first stretch is broad and steady, but the upper miles turn into a steep, rocky stair climb. Choose it for a full-day waterfall hike, not a quick stroll. Start with energy left for the return descent.

The old roadbed gives way to a footpathFor the first 1.

For the first 1.5 miles, the route follows an old roadbed through cove hardwoods; it is wider and more forgiving than what follows. At the former turnaround, the road ends and the trail narrows. A former branch toward Greenbrier Pinnacle is now overgrown and unmaintained, so stay on Ramsey Cascades Trail. The start can feel deceptively easy; don’t judge the return by the first mile.

Ramsey Prong shapes the middle milesThe next roughly 2.5 miles climb beside Ramsey Prong through a steep gorge.

The next roughly 2.5 miles climb beside Ramsey Prong through a steep gorge. The creek runs through rapids and pools, with smaller cascades along the way. Several footlog bridges and stream crossings break up the climb. Expect more roots, rocks and uneven steps as you gain height. It’s shaded and the creek is often within earshot, but crossings deserve respect when the water is high. After heavy rain, turn back if a crossing looks unsafe.

The last third mile is the roughestThe upper approach steepens into rock steps, roots and boulders before the falls.

The upper approach steepens into rock steps, roots and boulders before the falls. Ramsey Cascades spills over several tiers into a small pool; the full drop is 105 feet. The wet rocks above the trail are muddy and slippery, so don’t climb to the top. Stay at the established trail end for the view. The final scramble is not a safe way to get a higher photo angle.

An old-growth cove forestThe last two miles pass through old-growth cove hardwood forest.

The last two miles pass through old-growth cove hardwood forest. Tuliptrees, eastern hemlocks, basswoods, silverbells and yellow birches fill the ravine above the creek. The waterfall is the headline, but the long, shaded approach is a big part of the experience: you follow the water deeper into the gorge, with mossy boulders and small cascades before the main falls.

Rebuilt after flood damageA three-year restoration wrapped up in November 2024. Crews regraded 2.

A three-year restoration wrapped up in November 2024. Crews regraded 2.5 miles, added more than 600 steps and 151 trail drains, built two footlog bridges, and rerouted more than 900 feet around the section washed out in the 2022 flood. That work explains the mix of natural tread, stone and log steps, and bridges you’ll meet; it is part of the current route, not a separate trail.

Parking, restroom and shorter optionsThe trailhead is at the end of Ramsey Prong Road in Greenbrier.

The trailhead is at the end of Ramsey Prong Road in Greenbrier. Parking is limited, and the park advises considering a shuttle. A parking tag is required for stays longer than 15 minutes. The nearest restroom is at Greenbrier Picnic Area, before the trailhead; there are no services along the hike, so bring enough food and water for a six-hour outing. If this climb is more than you want, the park lists Hen Wallow Falls (4.3 miles round trip) and Lynn Camp Prong Cascades (1.4 miles round trip) as shorter waterfall hikes elsewhere in the park. Pets are not allowed on Ramsey Cascades Trail.

Wildlife

Wildlife in Great Smoky Mountains

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Keep exploring

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