Parking
Park at Fishtown Dock in Leland for the passenger ferry; on South Manitou, start at the ranger station beside the island dock.

Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore, MI
A three-mile island walk to a one-room schoolhouse from 1899.
Overview
Map & elevation
Plan your hike

The highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.
Sleeping Bear Dunes Tour Guide
Parkwolf is a GPS audio tour guide for Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore. As you drive, it chimes in with what’s ahead: hidden gems, upcoming stops, history, geology, and wildlife, right through your car’s speakers.
Trail guide
South Manitou School House Trail is a 3-mile out-and-back from the island village to the one-room schoolhouse built in 1899. Most of the route follows unpaved island roads, with a short path to the building. Allow about 1½ to 2 hours for the walk and a look around. The destination is the draw: this is a straightforward history walk, not a summit or overlook hike.
Start near the ranger station by the dock. Take the road behind the boathouse to Burdick Road and follow it about a mile to Ohio Road. Turn north, passing the Florence Lake area, then continue to the schoolhouse. The route returns by the same corridor. The cemetery lies farther north and is a separate continuation, outside this trail’s distance.
Built in 1899, the school served students in grades 1–8; anyone continuing to high school had to leave for the mainland. Teachers also acted as principal, nurse and custodian, beginning the day by cleaning and lighting the stove. The building doubled as an island gathering place for spelling bees, recitals, skits and plays.
Visitors normally reach South Manitou by passenger ferry from Fishtown Dock in Leland, and a park entrance pass is required. Day hikers need to keep the return departure in mind. There is no food service or store on the island, and pets are prohibited throughout South Manitou Island.
Wildlife
27 sightingsPiping PloverMost seen around 6 PMSighting map
70 sightingsBald EagleMost seen around 10 AMSighting map
56 sightingsWhite-tailed DeerMost seen around 6 AMSighting map
68 sightingsSandhill CraneMost seen around 7 AMSighting map
58 sightingsPorcupineMost seen around 8 PMSighting map
31 sightingsLoonMost seen around 5 PMSighting mapSighting maps show where each species has been reported across Sleeping Bear Dunes. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.
Keep exploring
ModerateSouth Manitou Old Growth Cedars Trail6.9 mi · 3.5 hr · At the trailheadA boardwalk through ancient cedars after a full island walk.
EasySouth Manitou Cemetery Trail4.6 mi · 2.5 hr · At the trailheadAn easy island road walk to the main historic cemetery.
EasyOld Cemetery via Beach2 mi · 1 hr · At the trailheadA short shore walk to South Manitou's old dock and cemetery.
ModerateFrancisco Morazan Shipwreck Trail6 mi · 3.5 hr · At the trailheadLook down from the bluff at a freighter stranded in 1960.
ChallengingSouth Manitou West Side Dunes Trail7.4 mi · 4.5 hr · At the trailheadA hard climb ends with Lake Michigan in every direction.
EasySouth Manitou Lighthouse Hike0.6 mi · 30 min · At the trailheadA short village walk to a Lake Michigan lighthouse.
EasyFlorence Lake Trail2.5 mi · 1.5 hr · At the trailheadA short village walk to Florence Lake's sandy shore.
EasySwenson’s Barn Trail0.3 mi · 15 min · 7.3 mi awayA signed spur leads to an intact two-story island barn.
Sight · At the trailheadSouth Manitou Boat House and Contact StationA dockside boathouse built for perilous Great Lakes rescues.
Visitor center · 0.1 mi awaySouth Manitou Island Visitor CenterA home, post office, general store, and island museum under one roof.
Sight · 0.3 mi awaySouth Manitou Lighthouse ComplexThe 117-step climb opens a wide view across the Manitou Passage.
Campground · 0.6 mi awayBay Campground — South Manitou IslandA walk-in island campground close to South Manitou’s dock.
Campground · 1 mi awayWeather Station Campground — South Manitou IslandA quiet island camp with passage views and a real gear haul.
Sight · 1.1 mi awaySouth Manitou Island SchoolhouseEight grades fit in one room, and the island gathered there.
Sight · 1.6 mi awaySouth Manitou Island CemeteryA quiet island walk into the stories behind the gravestones.
Sight · 1.9 mi awayGeorge Conrad Hutzler FarmAn island farm where isolation helped transform American rye.Parkwolf’s Sleeping Bear Dunes ranking