Hat Creek Headwaters Trail in Lassen Volcanic National Park

Lassen Volcanic National Park, CA

Hat Creek Headwaters Trail

A shuttle hike from creekside falls to meadow and lake country.

Photo: National Park Service
Length
6.1mi
Time
5hr
Elev. change
1,407ft
Difficulty
Challenging
  • No dogs
  • High point 7,848 ft

Hear the audio tour

Hat Creek: Where Hat Lake Became Meadow

Overview

About Hat Creek Headwaters Trail

Why go

  • Spring-fed creek and several waterfalls
  • High meadows and cirque lakes
  • Point-to-point route links two trail areas

Heads up

  • Requires a vehicle shuttle
  • Steep sections at high elevation
  • Published and mapped mileage differ

Map & elevation

The route

Loading the Lassen Volcanic map
Full map
Elevation6,440–7,848 ft
TrailheadHat Lake / Paradise Meadows Trailhead40.50943, -121.46497
Keep this map with you offline in the Parkwolf app

Plan your hike

Before you go

Parking

Use the Hat Lake parking area; the marked trail begins across the park road. This is point-to-point and ends near the Summit Lake Ranger Station area, so arrange a second vehicle or pickup. The road transfer between the ends is about 2.4 miles.

Best time to go

The route climbs from about 6,400 feet into terrain near 7,900 feet. Expect sustained uphill walking, steep ravine sections and rocky ground around the lakes. Snow can linger into summer at these elevations, and the longer high route is generally a mid-summer-to-fall outing. Hat Lake has no potable water at the trailhead, so bring what you need. Pets are not allowed on park hiking trails or in the backcountry. Check park access notices before setting up the shuttle.

Safety

Steep ravine and rocky lakeside sections reach roughly 7,900 feet. Snow can linger into summer. There is no potable water at the Hat Lake trailhead; carry your own. Pets are not allowed on park hiking trails. Check park access notices before starting.

1 active Lassen Volcanic alert

  • ClosureJuniper Lake campground and day-use area closedJuniper Lake Campground and day-use area are closed for maintenance and campground-improvement projects. - Potable water is unavailable in the campground.Official details
Lassen Volcanic alerts
A park ranger sits on a dash-mounted phone, talking, as Parkwolf’s Tour Guide plays “Army Cutworm Moths: A Grizzly Bear Buffet” on Grand Loop Road below Dunraven Pass in Yellowstone
Parkwolf Tour GuideThe highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.

Lassen Volcanic Tour Guide

Your drive to Hat Creek Headwaters Trail, narrated.

Parkwolf is a GPS audio tour guide for Lassen Volcanic National Park. As you drive, it chimes in with what’s ahead: hidden gems, upcoming stops, history, geology, and wildlife, right through your car’s speakers.

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Recorded for this area

Hat Creek: Where Hat Lake Became Meadow
0:00 / 0:29
“Hat Creek Viewpoint is ahead, an easy roadside look at the meadow that used to be Hat Lake. Lassen Peak’s eruptions dammed the creek to form the lake, and beavers kept it going for decades.”

Plays near this trailhead in the Parkwolf Lassen Volcanic Tour Guide.

More stories near here in the app

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  • 45 audio storiesacross Lassen Volcanic’s roads, triggered by GPS as you drive
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  • Works offlinemaps, 59 trails, 56 places, and audio download before you lose signal
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Trail guide

Hiking Hat Creek Headwaters Trail

The one-way walkHat Creek Headwaters is a point-to-point hike from the Hat Lake trailhead toward Summit Lake…

Hat Creek Headwaters is a point-to-point hike from the Hat Lake trailhead toward Summit Lake through Lassen Volcanic’s upper Hat Creek drainage. The connected mapped through-line is about 6.1 miles and takes roughly five hours on foot; allow more time for lake and meadow side trips. It is not a loop, so arrange a vehicle shuttle or pickup at the far end. The road connection between the trailheads is about 2.4 miles.

An older route map lists 7.3 miles and shows several lake and meadow visits as out-and-backs. Their added mileage is not fully traceable in current mapped paths, so this record follows the connected 6.1-mile line and treats those excursions as optional. The mapped line approaches the Summit Lake access area but does not connect exactly to the Ranger Station map pin; follow park signs for the final approach.

Up Hat CreekFrom the Hat Lake parking area, cross the park road to the marked trail.

From the Hat Lake parking area, cross the park road to the marked trail. The first stretch follows the creek before narrowing into a ravine beside a tributary and climbing more steeply. As the forest opens, a tumbling waterfall and smaller cascades appear along the route. At a junction, a short, roughly 0.1-mile branch leads into Paradise Meadow, where spring-fed Hat Creek winds through grasses and summer wildflowers below the surrounding cliffs. Mount Conard and Lassen Peak peek above the rim.

Meadow and lake countryBeyond the headwaters, the route continues through open woods and high meadows toward the lakes…

Beyond the headwaters, the route continues through open woods and high meadows toward the lakes below Reading Peak. Terrace and Shadow Lakes sit close to the mapped through-line, with rocky slopes, conifers and small meadow openings changing the feel of the walk. The approach to the lakes is steep in places, and the shore paths are uneven. The older map marks a separate out-and-back to Cliff Lake; that connector is not verified in the stored route, so count it as an optional excursion rather than part of the 6.1 miles.

Cirques below Reading PeakThe lakes occupy glacial cirques beneath Reading Peak’s north side.

The lakes occupy glacial cirques beneath Reading Peak’s north side. Their shorelines and surrounding trees make a noticeable change from the creek ravine and grassy headwaters. If you add a lake spur, retrace it to the main line before continuing to Summit Lake; the separate visits are not interchangeable shortcuts through the terrain.

Hat Creek and the AtsugewiHat Creek was an important fishing ground for the Atsugewi.

Hat Creek was an important fishing ground for the Atsugewi. Seasonal movement connected Hat Creek Valley with drainages in the park’s north and northwest, placing this headwaters walk in a landscape shaped by long-standing travel as well as water and volcanic terrain.

Wildlife

Wildlife in Lassen Volcanic

All Lassen Volcanic wildlife maps

Sighting maps show where each species has been reported across Lassen Volcanic. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.

Keep exploring

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