Cascade Pass Trail in North Cascades National Park

#2 of 88 trails in North Cascades

North Cascades National Park, WA

Cascade Pass Trail

A long switchback climb to an alpine pass beneath glacier peaks

Photo: National Park Service
Length
7.4mi
Time
4.5hr
Elev. change
1,755ft
Difficulty
Moderate
  • No dogs
  • High point 5,374 ft

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Cascade Pass and Sahale Arm

Overview

About Cascade Pass Trail

Why go

  • A broad alpine saddle and glacier views reward the long climb.
  • The route stays straightforward on snow-free tread, with a clear turnaround.

Heads up

  • More than 30 switchbacks make most of the climb feel repetitive.
  • The rough, long road approach and limited parking take planning.

Map & elevation

The route

Loading the North Cascades map
Full map
Elevation3,619–5,374 ft
TrailheadCascade Pass Trailhead48.47555, -121.07511
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Plan your hike

Before you go

Parking

Follow Cascade River Road 23.1 miles from State Route 20 at Marblemount to the designated loop lot. The first 10 miles are paved; the rest is gravel, with a narrow, steep final section. The road is not suitable for sedans or low-clearance vehicles, and RVs, large trailers and vehicles over 22 feet are prohibited. Parking is limited and fills quickly on summer days; use marked spaces only.

Best time to go

Cascade River Road usually reaches the trailhead around late June or early July, depending on snow and storm damage; the trail often stays snowy into mid-July. Steep snow can persist later and may call for an ice axe. Warm weather can release ice from hanging glaciers on Johannesburg Mountain, so pay attention to falling-ice hazards. There is no camping directly at the pass; overnight trips require a limited backcountry permit and use of designated campsites.

Safety

Steep snow may persist into July and can require an ice axe. Ice can break from Johannesburg Mountain’s hanging glaciers in warm weather. Stay on durable trail, rock or snow at the pass to protect fragile alpine vegetation.

7 active North Cascades alerts

  • ClosureWildfire closures and Stehekin fire advisoryWildfire-related closures remain in effect; stay out of all closed trails, camps, and areas.Official details
  • CautionCampfires banned across the park complexCampfires and other ash-producing fires are banned throughout the North Cascades National Park Service Complex.Official details
See all 7 alerts
A park ranger sits on a dash-mounted phone, talking, as Parkwolf’s Tour Guide plays “Army Cutworm Moths: A Grizzly Bear Buffet” on Grand Loop Road below Dunraven Pass in Yellowstone
Parkwolf Tour GuideThe highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.

North Cascades Tour Guide

Your drive to Cascade Pass Trail, narrated.

Parkwolf is a GPS audio tour guide for North Cascades National Park. As you drive, it chimes in with what’s ahead: hidden gems, upcoming stops, history, geology, and wildlife, right through your car’s speakers.

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Recorded for this trailhead

Cascade Pass and Sahale Arm
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“You're approaching the Cascade Pass trailhead, where a steady forest climb leads to open meadows and glacier views.”

Plays as you drive up to this trailhead in the Parkwolf North Cascades Tour Guide.

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  • Works offlinemaps, 88 trails, 76 places, and audio download before you lose signal
  • CarPlay readysimple controls built for the drive
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Trail guide

Hiking Cascade Pass Trail

The hikeCascade Pass Trail is a 7.

Cascade Pass Trail is a 7.4-mile out-and-back from Cascade Pass Trailhead to a high alpine saddle at about 5,390 feet, gaining roughly 1,700 feet. Allow about four to five hours, including a break at the pass. The climb is sustained rather than technical in snow-free conditions; the distance and repeated climbing make this a demanding moderate day, not a quick viewpoint stop. Leave pets at home; dogs are not allowed on the trail. Published figures vary slightly: an official one-way estimate of 3.7 miles comes to 7.4 miles round trip, while another trail measure and the mapped corridor are closer to 3.5–3.6 miles each way. The route map shows the approach once; on the ground, walk back the same way.

The climbThe first 2.7 miles climb through more than 30 switchbacks under cool forest.

The first 2.7 miles climb through more than 30 switchbacks under cool forest. The grade keeps working, and that long stretch can feel repetitive; don’t expect open views right away. Waterfalls and their sound break up the forest walk. Near the final switchback, the trees thin and the route crosses open slopes and a broad rockfield. The last mile gives you the pass in view and finishes with a few bends across rougher ground. Keep your footing on the uneven rock, especially where the route leaves the shade.

At Cascade PassThe trail ends at a saddle between high peaks, not at a summit.

The trail ends at a saddle between high peaks, not at a summit. From there, look across to Eldorado, Johannesburg, Magic, Mixup and McGregor peaks and their glaciers; the basin and ridgelines make a striking frame from the pass. This is the natural turnaround for the hike described here. Stop on durable ground rather than crushing the short alpine plants around the trail.

A high-country crossingPeople have used Cascade Pass as a way through the rugged range since ancient times.

People have used Cascade Pass as a way through the rugged range since ancient times. Prospectors later searched the nearby basins for mineral claims, but the terrain made travel and hauling ore difficult; ambitious schemes around Horseshoe Basin never became a practical route. The saddle still works as a crossroads, but its branches lead to much longer trips.

Plants and wildlifeThe alpine summer is brief.

The alpine summer is brief. Yellow glacier lilies follow snowmelt, and mountain heather can bloom pink; both grow in fragile ground, so stay on the tread, rock or snow when stopping. Pikas and marmots live around the rock slopes, while deer and sometimes black bears may use the meadows. Sightings vary, and wildlife should be left alone.

Getting to the trailheadFrom Marblemount, Cascade River Road runs 23.1 miles from State Route 20 to the trailhead.

From Marblemount, Cascade River Road runs 23.1 miles from State Route 20 to the trailhead. It is paved for about the first 10 miles, then gravel, with a narrow and steep final section. The road is not suitable for sedans or low-clearance vehicles; RVs, large trailers and vehicles over 22 feet are prohibited. The designated loop lot has limited spaces and fills quickly on summer days, so arrive early and park only in marked areas. Bring food and water; no food service is listed at the trailhead or along this route.

If you want to continueThe route north from the pass climbs Sahale Arm through meadows and talus toward Sahale…

The route north from the pass climbs Sahale Arm through meadows and talus toward Sahale Glacier; the eastbound trail drops toward Pelton and Horseshoe basins and eventually Stehekin. Those are separate, longer hikes, not part of this 7.4-mile round trip. Decide on the pass-only turnaround before you start if you are not prepared for a substantially longer day.

Wildlife

Wildlife in North Cascades

All North Cascades wildlife maps

Sighting maps show where each species has been reported across North Cascades. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.

Parkwolf’s North Cascades ranking

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