Ptarmigan Tunnel Trail in Glacier National Park

#7 of 157 trails in Glacier

Glacier National Park, MT

Ptarmigan Tunnel Trail

A hard climb to the tunnel and its north-side Elizabeth Lake view.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Length
10.6mi
Time
6hr
Elev. change
2,313ft
Difficulty
Challenging
  • No dogs
  • High point 7,257 ft

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Iceberg Lake Trailhead

Overview

About Ptarmigan Tunnel Trail

Why go

  • The tunnel gives the hike a clear, unusual destination.
  • Ptarmigan Falls, Ptarmigan Lake and the Elizabeth Lake view make the climb varied.

Heads up

  • A 10.6-mile return with 2,300 feet of climbing and a steep final push.
  • The far-side view depends on seasonal access through the tunnel.

Map & elevation

The route

Loading the Glacier map
Full map
Elevation4,944–7,257 ft
TrailheadIceberg-Ptarmigan Trailhead48.79948, -113.67755
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Plan your hike

Before you go

Parking

Use the Iceberg-Ptarmigan Trailhead behind Swiftcurrent Motor Inn in Many Glacier; follow the trailhead signs from the Motor Inn parking area.

Best time to go

The Iceberg-Ptarmigan Trailhead is behind Swiftcurrent Motor Inn. Tunnel doors are seasonal: crews generally open them around the second week of July, depending on snow, and they usually close by late September. Check current trail information before relying on the north-side view; the seasonal pattern is not a promise for a particular date. Snow can linger in the high country. Dogs are not allowed on Glacier trails, so leave them out of this hike.

Safety

Expect a sustained 2,300-foot climb, with the steepest switchbacks above Ptarmigan Lake on an exposed slope. Carry bear spray where it is accessible. Tunnel doors are seasonal, usually open mid-July to late September; check current access before planning on the north-side view.

1 active Glacier alert

  • ClosureTwo Medicine Campground closed for 2026 constructionTwo Medicine Campground is closed throughout 2026 because of construction in the Two Medicine developed area.Official details
Glacier alerts
A park ranger sits on a dash-mounted phone, talking, as Parkwolf’s Tour Guide plays “Army Cutworm Moths: A Grizzly Bear Buffet” on Grand Loop Road below Dunraven Pass in Yellowstone
Parkwolf Tour GuideThe highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.

Glacier Tour Guide

Your drive to Ptarmigan Tunnel Trail, narrated.

Parkwolf is a GPS audio tour guide for Glacier National Park. As you drive, it chimes in with what’s ahead: hidden gems, upcoming stops, history, geology, and wildlife, right through your car’s speakers.

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Recorded for this trailhead

Iceberg Lake Trailhead
0:00 / 0:26
“You’re nearing Iceberg-Ptarmigan Trailhead, where I’d choose Iceberg Lake for a full day on foot.”

Plays as you drive up to this trailhead in the Parkwolf Glacier Tour Guide.

More stories near here in the app

  • Swiftcurrent and Redrock Falls
  • Grinnell Glacier Trailhead
  • Many Glacier Hotel
  • Swiftcurrent Falls
  • 204 audio storiesacross Glacier’s roads, triggered by GPS as you drive
  • Wildlife heatmapsfor Grizzly Bear, Wolverine, Mountain Goat, and 13 more
  • Works offlinemaps, 157 trails, 91 places, and audio download before you lose signal
  • CarPlay readysimple controls built for the drive
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Trail guide

Hiking Ptarmigan Tunnel Trail

The full tunnel hikePtarmigan Tunnel Trail is a 10.

Ptarmigan Tunnel Trail is a 10.6-mile out-and-back from the Iceberg-Ptarmigan Trailhead in Many Glacier. It climbs 2,300 feet, first through woods to Ptarmigan Falls, then past Ptarmigan Lake and up steep, open switchbacks to Ptarmigan Tunnel. Walk through the roughly 250-foot passage for the north-side view toward Elizabeth Lake, then return the same way. Allow about six hours; five to seven hours is a sensible window when you take breaks. This is a full day for hikers comfortable with sustained climbing, but it rewards the effort with more than a viewpoint: a waterfall, an alpine lake, a historic passage cut through the wall, and a sudden change of valley on the far side. If you want a shorter version, Ptarmigan Falls is 5.4 miles round trip and Ptarmigan Lake is 8.6 miles round trip.

Stay on the tunnel routeThe first section winds through forest and patches of open meadow.

The first section winds through forest and patches of open meadow. At the Ptarmigan Falls junction, keep following the Ptarmigan route toward the tunnel; Iceberg Lake is a separate hike and adds distance. Ptarmigan Falls is 2.7 miles each way from the trailhead and makes the easiest turnaround if you only want the falls. The way back follows the same line, so the climb you took on the way out becomes a long descent after the tunnel. You do not need to add the Iceberg Lake branch to reach Ptarmigan Tunnel.

Ptarmigan Lake and the upper climbPtarmigan Lake is about 4.3 miles each way and a good place to pause before the hardest stretch.

Ptarmigan Lake is about 4.3 miles each way and a good place to pause before the hardest stretch. The trail then climbs steep switchbacks across the open slope toward the wall. The views widen over the basin, but the trees have fallen away and the upper section can be sunny and windy. Visitors repeatedly describe the last half-mile to mile as the toughest part. Save time and energy for it rather than treating the lake as the finish. This is bear country; carry bear spray where you can reach it, as the park recommends.

Through Ptarmigan WallThe roughly 250-foot tunnel was cut through Ptarmigan Wall beginning in 1930 to connect Many…

The roughly 250-foot tunnel was cut through Ptarmigan Wall beginning in 1930 to connect Many Glacier with the Belly River area without making hikers cross the steep wall. Ptarmigan Lake is the south-side landmark; just beyond the north portal, the view opens toward Elizabeth Lake beneath the surrounding peaks. That change of scenery is the defining payoff, so stop for a look before turning around. The Ptarmigan Trail continues beyond the tunnel toward longer backcountry routes, but those miles are not part of this 10.6-mile day hike.

Wildlife

Wildlife in Glacier

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Sighting maps show where each species has been reported across Glacier. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.

Keep exploring

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