High Rocks Trail in Great Smoky Mountains National Park

Great Smoky Mountains National Park, TN · NC

High Rocks Trail

Long backcountry climb to a former fire tower site above Fontana Lake.

Length
19.4mi
Time
11.5hr
Elev. change
3,261ft
Difficulty
Challenging
  • No dogs
  • High point 5,141 ft

Hear the audio tour

Lakeview Drive Tunnel

Overview

About High Rocks Trail

Why go

  • A former tower site with a broad southern view over Fontana Lake.

Heads up

  • A remote 19.4-mile out and back with a long ridge climb.

Map & elevation

The route

Loading the Great Smoky Mountains map
Full map
Elevation1,880–5,141 ft
TrailheadLakeshore Trailhead at the end of Lakeview Drive35.45894, -83.53792
Keep this map with you offline in the Parkwolf app

Plan your hike

Before you go

Parking

Start at the Lakeshore Trailhead at the end of Lakeview Drive. A valid park parking tag is required for vehicles left longer than 15 minutes. There is no road access closer to High Rocks.

Safety

This is a remote full-day backcountry route. The summit cabin is badly deteriorated and unsafe to enter; the old cistern is not a verified water source.

7 active Great Smoky Mountains alerts

  • ClosureHurricane Helene backcountry trail closures and hazardsHurricane Helene damage has closed backcountry trails and left hazardous crossings; avoid closed routes and heed trail-specific restrictions.Official details
  • CautionBear-related trail, road, shelter, and campsite restrictionsBear activity has closed trails, a shelter, and campsites and restricted pedestrian access on Cherokee Orchard Road; follow the vehicle restrictions and avoid closed areas.Official details
See all 7 alerts
A park ranger sits on a dash-mounted phone, talking, as Parkwolf’s Tour Guide plays “Army Cutworm Moths: A Grizzly Bear Buffet” on Grand Loop Road below Dunraven Pass in Yellowstone
Parkwolf Tour GuideThe highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.

Great Smoky Mountains Tour Guide

Your drive to High Rocks Trail, narrated.

Parkwolf is a GPS audio tour guide for Great Smoky Mountains National Park. As you drive, it chimes in with what’s ahead: hidden gems, upcoming stops, history, geology, and wildlife, right through your car’s speakers.

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Recorded for this trailhead

Lakeview Drive Tunnel
0:00 / 0:37
“You're nearing Lakeview Drive Tunnel, where the Road to Nowhere ends for cars and continues on foot. The twelve-hundred-foot passage is unlit, so take a flashlight or use your phone light.”

Plays as you drive up to this trailhead in the Parkwolf Great Smoky Mountains Tour Guide.

More stories near here in the app

  • Noland Creek Trailhead
  • Room for the Next Rain
  • Fontana's Wartime Power
  • Flowers Across the Lake
  • 188 audio storiesacross Great Smoky Mountains’s roads, triggered by GPS as you drive
  • Wildlife heatmapsfor Black Bear, Elk, Bald Eagle, and 13 more
  • Works offlinemaps, 197 trails, 100 places, and audio download before you lose signal
  • CarPlay readysimple controls built for the drive
★★★★★
“Fantastic app with many points of information… It’s great to just turn on while you’re driving and it gives you an audio tour of the national Park. We love it!!!!”
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Trail guide

Hiking High Rocks Trail

The full routeHigh Rocks is a 19.

High Rocks is a 19.4 mile out and back from the Lakeshore Trailhead at the end of Lakeview Drive to a rocky overlook above Fontana Lake. The complete route follows Lakeshore, Forney Creek, Bear Creek and Welch Ridge before the final High Rocks spur. Plan 11 to 12 hours and about 4,750 feet of climbing. The named High Rocks Trail itself is only about 0.3 mile each way; that short spur is the final leg, not the whole hike. Choose this for a hard, remote day in the backcountry, not as a quick viewpoint stop.

Start on the old road corridorLakeshore Trail begins where Lakeview Drive ends. The first 0.

Lakeshore Trail begins where Lakeview Drive ends. The first 0.6 mile passes through a tunnel cut for the planned North Carolina 288; the highway was never completed. Beyond the tunnel, stay on Lakeshore Trail along Fontana Lake. Keep to the main trail at the Tunnel Bypass and Goldmine Loop junctions. At about 3.1 miles from the road, turn onto Forney Creek Trail; after roughly 0.4 mile, Bear Creek branches off. Those turns are easy to overlook if you are following a track for just the last spur.

Climb to the ridgeBear Creek climbs about 5.8 miles up the mountain to Welch Ridge. Continue about 0.

Bear Creek climbs about 5.8 miles up the mountain to Welch Ridge. Continue about 0.3 mile on Welch Ridge to the High Rocks junction, then take the short spur to the outcrop. The last climb is on a native surface path under rhododendron, with old stone steps near the top. Summer growth can rise high enough to hide parts of the tread. The whole mapped route is about 9.7 miles to the rocks; retrace it to make the 19.4 mile round trip.

The view and the tower siteThe trail ends on an exposed rocky outcrop at about 5,190 feet, with a southern view over…

The trail ends on an exposed rocky outcrop at about 5,190 feet, with a southern view over Fontana Lake and the ridges beyond. Leave a little of the rock in the foreground if you want a photo that shows where you are, not just another layered mountain view. The Civilian Conservation Corps built a 46 foot fire tower and a caretaker cabin here in 1935–36. The Park Service removed the tower by helicopter in the late 1980s; concrete footings remain. The cabin is still standing but badly deteriorated and unsafe to enter.

Make the day workThere is no road access near High Rocks; every mile of the approach is part of the hike.

There is no road access near High Rocks; every mile of the approach is part of the hike. Cellular service is very limited in the park, so save the route map before you leave town. Dogs are not allowed on this route; the only two park trails that permit leashed pets are elsewhere. A valid park parking tag is required for a vehicle left longer than 15 minutes. No food, restroom or confirmed drinking water stop was found along this route; do not count on the old summit cistern, whose current condition and water are unverified.

Wildlife

Wildlife in Great Smoky Mountains

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Sighting maps show where each species has been reported across Great Smoky Mountains. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.

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