Glacier Basin Trail in Mount Rainier National Park

Mount Rainier National Park, WA

Glacier Basin Trail

A former mining road climbs to a glacier-carved basin.

Length
7mi
Time
5hr
Elev. change
1,545ft
Difficulty
Moderate
  • No dogs
  • High point 5,958 ft
  • #17 of 99 in Mount Rainier

Hear the audio tour

White River: The Campground and Patrol Cabin

Overview

About Glacier Basin Trail

Why go

  • The basin’s meadow and tarn sit beneath The Wedge and Mount Ruth
  • A one-mile spur reaches a view over Emmons Glacier

Heads up

  • A long valley approach leads to a steeper final climb
  • Mileage estimates vary slightly between published maps
Glacier Basin Trail is a 7-mile out-and-back from White River Campground into a high basin beneath Mount Rainier’s glaciers. Plan on about five hours and roughly 1,600 feet of climbing. The approach is long and mostly gradual before a steeper finish, so this is a good half-day choice if you want a real climb and an alpine destination rather than a quick viewpoint. Published round-trip distances run from 6.5 to 7 miles; budgeting for 7 gives you room for stops.
Parkwolf’s verdictIs this the hike for you?

Map & elevation

The route

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Elevation4,413–5,958 ft
TrailheadWhite River Campground Trailhead46.90215, -121.64368
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Plan your hike

Before you go

Parking

From White River Entrance Station, continue about five miles to White River Campground and use the hiker/climber day-use parking area at the upper end. Do not park in a campsite. The park entrance fee applies.

Safety

The final climb is steep. Do not follow the climber track beyond Glacier Basin Camp: it crosses fragile wetland toward Inter Glacier. Treat stream water before drinking.

7 active Mount Rainier alerts

  • ClosureWildfire closures in the northern parkGrand Park 2 and Wonderland Complex fire closures affect trails, backcountry camps, and Sunrise access; stay out of closed areas.Official details
  • ClosureSR 165 bridge closed: no public access to Carbon River or Mowich LakeThe SR 165 Carbon River/Fairfax Bridge is closed to vehicles, bicycles, and pedestrians; there is no public access or alternate route to Carbon River or Mowich Lake.Official details
See all 7 alerts
A park ranger sits on a dash-mounted phone, talking, as Parkwolf’s Tour Guide plays “Army Cutworm Moths: A Grizzly Bear Buffet” on Grand Loop Road below Dunraven Pass in Yellowstone
Parkwolf Tour GuideThe highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.

Mount Rainier Tour Guide

Your drive to Glacier Basin Trail, narrated.

Parkwolf is a GPS audio tour guide for Mount Rainier National Park. As you drive, it chimes in with what’s ahead: hidden gems, upcoming stops, history, geology, and wildlife, right through your car’s speakers.

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Recorded for this trailhead

White River: The Campground and Patrol Cabin
0:00 / 0:32
“White River Campground is ahead, a forested base beside the river below Sunrise. For a day visit, there's a separate picnic area, and the historic patrol cabin in Loop D is worth a short look.”

Plays as you drive up to this trailhead in the Parkwolf Mount Rainier Tour Guide.

More stories near here in the app

  • Sunrise: Walk to Emmons Vista
  • Sunrise Road White River View: Rainier's Crater Rim
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  • Fryingpan Creek: The Climb to Summerland
  • 77 audio storiesacross Mount Rainier’s roads, triggered by GPS as you drive
  • Wildlife heatmapsfor Mountain Goat, Black Bear, Wolverine, and 13 more
  • Works offlinemaps, 99 trails, 87 places, and audio download before you lose signal
  • CarPlay readysimple controls built for the drive
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Trail guide

Hiking Glacier Basin Trail

Follow the Inter ForkStart at the upper end of White River Campground and follow the old mining-road corridor west…

Start at the upper end of White River Campground and follow the old mining-road corridor west beside the Inter Fork. The river valley and forest keep the first stretch company while the trail gains height. After about a mile, a signed junction leads to the Emmons Moraine viewpoint; the spur adds one mile round trip. Back on the main trail, continue past the Burroughs Mountain junction. The grade gets steeper near Glacier Basin Camp, where the forest thins and the high basin begins to open. The ordinary day hike turns back here, before the climber’s track pushes toward Inter Glacier.

Take the glacier spur if you have timeThe Emmons Moraine spur is the best short addition to the hike: it climbs to a view over Emmons…

The Emmons Moraine spur is the best short addition to the hike: it climbs to a view over Emmons Glacier and a pale glacial lake. The main trail’s payoff is different. The open basin has a tarn and meadow, with The Wedge and Mount Ruth rising behind it. Pause to scan the surrounding slopes for mountain goats. For a photo, keep the tarn in the foreground with the peaks behind it; at the moraine, include the lake below the glacier so the depth reads.

A mining road rebuilt by a riverCopper was sought here in the late 1800s, but the ore proved commercially worthless.

Copper was sought here in the late 1800s, but the ore proved commercially worthless. The old mining road later became a walking trail. Glacier-fed floods damaged the route in 2006 as the White River shifted across the valley, so the park and trail volunteers built a new alignment, including 6,500 feet of trail completed in 2011. That history explains why the walk feels like a steady valley approach before it turns toward the basin.

Make the start and turnaround clearUse the hiker and climber day-use parking area at the upper end of White River Campground; do…

Use the hiker and climber day-use parking area at the upper end of White River Campground; do not park in a campsite. The park entrance fee applies. Treat stream water before drinking. Pets and bicycles are prohibited on park trails. Overnight campers at Glacier Basin need a wilderness permit; that permit is for camping, not the day hike. Stay on the route around the basin: the continuation beyond camp crosses fragile wetland and becomes a climber’s approach toward Inter Glacier.

Wildlife

Wildlife in Mount Rainier

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Sighting maps show where each species has been reported across Mount Rainier. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.

Keep exploring

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Parkwolf’s Mount Rainier ranking

Top-rated trails in Mount Rainier

All 99 trails
  1. 1Wonderland TrailChallenging · 93 mi
  2. 2Skyline Trail LoopChallenging · 5.5 mi
  3. 3Mount Fremont Lookout TrailModerate · 5.6 mi
  4. 4Burroughs Mountain TrailModerate · 6.2 mi
  5. 5Summerland TrailModerate · 8.4 mi
  6. 6Naches Peak Loop TrailModerate · 3.5 mi

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