Carthew-Alderson Trail in Waterton Lakes National Park

#2 of 47 trails in Waterton Lakes

Waterton Lakes National Park, AB

Carthew-Alderson Trail

Cross a high shale saddle, then descend through lakes to town.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Length
20.1km
Time
8hr
Elev. change
992m
Difficulty
Challenging
  • Dogs allowed
  • High point 2,307 m

Hear the audio tour

Cameron Lake

Overview

About Carthew-Alderson Trail

Why go

  • A high ridge and a long sequence of alpine lakes
  • The Cameron Lake start makes the traverse easier

Heads up

  • About 20 km of point-to-point hiking and shuttle logistics
  • Exposed slopes and loose shale underfoot
Carthew-Alderson is a one-way crossing from Cameron Lake to Cameron Falls in Waterton townsite: 20.1 km (12.5 mi) over a high saddle, past the Carthew Lakes and Alderson Lake, then down the valley. Parks Canada allows eight hours and rates it difficult. Its page also lists 19.2 km for the reverse direction, so plan for about 20 km rather than treating either figure as an exact odometer reading. This is a great pick if you want one long hike with a real change of scenery; skip it if loose footing, steep climbing or a full day on trail sounds like more work than fun. The Cameron Lake start is the easier direction, with 650 m of climbing before the long descent to town.
Parkwolf’s verdictIs this the full-day hike for you?

Map & elevation

The route

Loading the Waterton Lakes map
Full map
Elevation1,315–2,307 m
TrailheadCameron Lake Day Use Area49.01974, -114.04507
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Plan your hike

Before you go

Parking

Start at Cameron Lake Day Use Area, on the left side as you face the lake. The route ends at Cameron Falls in Waterton townsite; arrange a shuttle or a vehicle at each end.

Safety

The high saddle is exposed, and the steep shale and scree are loose underfoot; snow can linger into summer. This is bear country. Carry bear spray where you can reach it, and keep dogs leashed.

7 active Waterton Lakes alerts

  • ClosureBelly River Campground closedBelly River Campground is closed to all traffic and travel because a carcass is in the area. - Violators may be charged under the Canada National Parks Act, with a maximum penalty of $25,000.Official details
  • ClosureBlakiston Fan closed to protect rutting elkThe Blakiston Fan area is closed to traffic and travel to prevent disturbance of elk rutting there.Official details
See all 7 alerts
A park ranger sits on a dash-mounted phone, talking, as Parkwolf’s Tour Guide plays “Army Cutworm Moths: A Grizzly Bear Buffet” on Grand Loop Road below Dunraven Pass in Yellowstone
Parkwolf Tour GuideThe highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.

Waterton Lakes Tour Guide

Your drive to Carthew-Alderson Trail, narrated.

Parkwolf is a GPS audio tour guide for Waterton Lakes National Park. As you drive, it chimes in with what’s ahead: hidden gems, upcoming stops, history, geology, and wildlife, right through your car’s speakers.

See the Waterton Lakes audio tour

Recorded for this trailhead

Cameron Lake
0:00 / 0:31
“Cameron Lake is coming up at the end of Akamina Parkway. You can reach the shore straight from the parking area, so make this stop even if you don’t want a hike.”

Plays as you drive up to this trailhead in the Parkwolf Waterton Lakes Tour Guide.

More stories near here in the app

  • Akamina Pass and Wall Lake
  • Little Prairie Day Use Area
  • Rowe Lakes Trailhead
  • Lineham Falls Trailhead
  • 51 audio storiesacross Waterton Lakes’s roads, triggered by GPS as you drive
  • Wildlife heatmapsfor Bison, Black Bear, Elk, and 13 more
  • Works offlinemaps, 47 trails, 70 places, and audio download before you lose signal
  • CarPlay readysimple controls built for the drive
★★★★★
“Fantastic app with many points of information… It’s great to just turn on while you’re driving and it gives you an audio tour of the national Park. We love it!!!!”
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Trail guide

Hiking Carthew-Alderson Trail

Up from Cameron LakeStart at Cameron Lake Day Use Area, on the left as you face the lake.

Start at Cameron Lake Day Use Area, on the left as you face the lake. Long switchbacks climb through forest toward Summit Lake; the grade is steady rather than brutal at first, and the route opens up as you gain height. Summit Lake is the first big pause, but it is also a junction: Boundary Creek Trail branches toward Boundary Bay and the Lakeshore Trail. Stay on Carthew-Alderson and climb toward the high saddle.

The high saddleThe climbing gets steeper above Summit Lake, and the trees give way to open alpine slopes and…

The climbing gets steeper above Summit Lake, and the trees give way to open alpine slopes and loose rock. Parks Canada calls this high point “the Summit,” but it is a saddle between Mount Carthew and Mount Alderson, not a mountain top. From here you can look down on the Carthew Lakes, back across the Waterton Valley and out toward the prairie. The route is exposed here, so wind, lingering snow and poor visibility matter more than they do in the forest. A side path climbs to a higher viewpoint, but it adds effort and more exposure; the through-route has plenty of view already. For a photo, frame the lakes below the shale ridge with the valley beyond so the drop has some scale.

Through the Carthew LakesThe trail drops steeply from the saddle onto red-pink shale and scree.

The trail drops steeply from the saddle onto red-pink shale and scree. It is loose underfoot, and the upper lake can hold snow well into summer. Keep to the obvious path around the lakes rather than cutting across the slope. Small cascades join the upper and middle lakes, and the mix of pink rock, alpine shrubs and water is the most distinctive stretch of the hike. The route passes Summit Lake and the Carthew Lakes; it is worth slowing down here before the next steep descent.

Alderson Lake and the long way downBeyond the Carthew basin, the route drops through a narrow valley below Mount Carthew to…

Beyond the Carthew basin, the route drops through a narrow valley below Mount Carthew to deep-blue Alderson Lake, tucked under Mount Alderson’s cliffs. There is a backcountry campground on the far shore; reserve a site if you want to stay overnight. From the lake, follow the trail down along Carthew Creek and then toward Cameron Creek. The lower descent is easier walking, with stretches of forest, small cascades and views back toward the townsite. The 2017 Kenow wildfire changed parts of these slopes; burned trees now stand among regrowth, berry bushes and wildflowers. Cameron Falls is the townside finish.

Make the one-way route workWalk from Cameron Lake down to town if you can arrange it.

Walk from Cameron Lake down to town if you can arrange it. The trail is point-to-point, so take a shuttle to the lake or stage vehicles at both ends; check current shuttle times and rates before you go. Bring your own food and water for the day. A Parks Canada entry pass is required, and dogs must stay on leash; follow any posted area restrictions. Bears are reported along this route, so carry bear spray where you can reach it. The backcountry reservation applies if you camp at Alderson Lake, not just because you are hiking through.

Wildlife

Wildlife in Waterton Lakes

All Waterton Lakes wildlife maps

Sighting maps show where each species has been reported across Waterton Lakes. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.

Keep exploring

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Parkwolf’s Waterton Lakes ranking

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