Obersee – Fischunkelalm – Röthbachfall in Berchtesgaden National Park

#2 of 71 trails in Berchtesgaden

Berchtesgaden National Park, BY

Obersee – Fischunkelalm – Röthbachfall

A rocky lakeshore walk to a meadow beneath Germany’s highest waterfall.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Length
8km
Time
3.5hr
Elev. change
136m
Difficulty
Moderate
  • Loop
  • Dogs allowed
  • High point 738 m
Parkwolf audio tour25 stories across Berchtesgaden’s roads

Overview

About Obersee – Fischunkelalm – Röthbachfall

Why go

  • Combines Obersee’s rock-walled shore, an alpine pasture and a 470 m waterfall.
  • A seasonal hut stop makes the far shore a natural place to pause.

Heads up

  • Reaching Salet depends on a seasonal boat and adds about 50 minutes each way.
  • Narrow, rocky steps can be slippery and exposed beside the lake.
From Salet boat landing, this 8 km out-and-back follows Obersee’s rocky shore to a viewing approach for Röthbachfall, then returns on the same route, with a short branch down to Fischunkelalm on the way back. Allow about 3 to 4 hours on foot; the boat ride to Salet takes roughly 50 minutes each way and is separate. The waterfall drops 470 metres in two main stages, making this a memorable half-day, but the safe visitor route ends well short of a climbable base. The climbing is modest; the narrow, rough shoreline and exposed steps are what make this more than an easy stroll.
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Map & elevation

The route

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Full map
Elevation602–738 m
TrailheadSalet boat landing stage47.52518, 12.97337
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Plan your hike

Before you go

Parking

Use the large paid car park at Königssee, about five minutes on foot from the pier and ticket office. Take the boat to Salet, the last stop; this hike starts at the Salet landing. Boat access is seasonal, so check the schedule and last return before setting out.

Safety

The lakeside route has narrow, steep sections, uneven roots and worn steps that can be slick with damp or wet leaves. Stay on the established waterfall approach; do not scramble onto steep or loose ground to get closer. Dogs may hike on leash but must wear a muzzle on Königssee boats.

2 active Berchtesgaden alerts

  • ClosureKlausbachtal trail closuresTwo Klausbachtal trail sections are closed; use the Hirschbichlstraße (St 2099) to bypass them. - Trail No.Official details
  • ClosureKönigsbach Waterfall Gumpen area closedThe wide area around the “Gumpen” pools at Königsbach Waterfall is closed to visitors to protect recovering vegetation.Official details
Berchtesgaden alerts
A park ranger sits on a dash-mounted phone, talking, as Parkwolf’s Tour Guide plays “Army Cutworm Moths: A Grizzly Bear Buffet” on Grand Loop Road below Dunraven Pass in Yellowstone
Parkwolf Tour GuideThe highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.

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Your drive to Obersee – Fischunkelalm – Röthbachfall, narrated.

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More stories near here in the app

  • Jennerbahn: Ride Up for Königsblick
  • Königssee by Boat or on Foot
  • Hinterbrand: Pasture Walk or Alpine Circuit
  • A Schnapps Dug from the Mountain
  • 25 audio storiesacross Berchtesgaden’s roads, triggered by GPS as you drive
  • Wildlife heatmapsfor Bearded Vulture, Golden Eagle, Red Deer, and 13 more
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Trail guide

Hiking Obersee – Fischunkelalm – Röthbachfall

Reaching the trailheadThe large paid Königssee car park is about a five-minute walk from the pier and ticket office.

The large paid Königssee car park is about a five-minute walk from the pier and ticket office. Board the boat to Salet, the last stop; the hike starts at the landing, not at the car park. Salet is reached by boat or a multi-hour mountain approach, and the boat service is seasonal, roughly mid-April to mid-October. Check the sailing schedule and last return from Salet before setting out. The boat ride, waits and parking walk are not included in the trail distance or time.

Along OberseeFrom the landing, take the broad path past Saletalm.

From the landing, take the broad path past Saletalm. At the outlet creek beyond it, keep left and uphill toward Obersee; the right branch leads toward Sagerecksteig. The lake path follows the south shore beneath steep rock walls. Roots make the surface uneven, and worn steps climb and descend along the cliffs. Wire and cable rails protect parts of the rock face and lakeside, but some sections are narrow and can feel exposed. Damp patches occur even in dry weather, and rain or wet leaves make the steps slippery. This route is not suitable for strollers.

The boulders on the approach between Königssee and Obersee came down in a rockfall in 1172. Once the steps are behind you, the lake opens into a long, quiet-looking basin between limestone walls, with reflections changing as the path curves around the shore.

The waterfall approachAt the branch toward Röthbachfall, the route rises gently through an open, sunny stretch, then…

At the branch toward Röthbachfall, the route rises gently through an open, sunny stretch, then descends across a meadow toward the falls. Remains of an old cableway stand beside the final approach. The 470-metre Röthbachfall is Germany’s highest waterfall, dropping over the Röthwand in two main stages. You see it from the valley floor at a distance; visitors should not follow steep or loose ground in an attempt to get closer. Treat the established viewing approach as the turnaround.

Fischunkelalm on the returnOn the way back, take the short branch down to Fischunkelalm and rejoin the main path afterward.

On the way back, take the short branch down to Fischunkelalm and rejoin the main path afterward. The hut sits on an open pasture at Obersee’s far shore and serves food and refreshments seasonally; count it as a welcome extra, not a dependable year-round stop. The meadow is a good place to take in the lake and the distant waterfall together. When cattle graze there, the hut, animals and falls make a strong sense of scale in one view.

There is no road around Königssee, so cattle travel by boat to the summer pasture. On the traditional return drive they are decorated at the landing before being led back to their farms. It is a seasonal local practice, not a performance scheduled for hikers.

Stone beneath the routeThe cliffs belong to the Northern Limestone Alps.

The cliffs belong to the Northern Limestone Alps. Their limestone and dolomite began as seabed deposits about 200 million years ago, then were folded and lifted into the steep walls around the lake. The narrow path is a close look at that geology: the water sits beneath near-vertical faces, and the route repeatedly climbs over rock where the shore leaves little room to pass.

If you only want the lakeFrom Salet, Obersee’s near-shore viewpoint is about a 15-minute walk.

From Salet, Obersee’s near-shore viewpoint is about a 15-minute walk. Turn back there if the steps or full distance do not suit you. You will get the lake-and-cliff setting without continuing to Fischunkelalm or the waterfall.

Wildlife

Wildlife in Berchtesgaden

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Sighting maps show where each species has been reported across Berchtesgaden. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.

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