Carbon River Rain Forest Nature Trail in Mount Rainier National Park

Mount Rainier National Park, WA

Carbon River Rain Forest Nature Trail

A mossy boardwalk through a rare inland rainforest.

Photo: National Park Service
Length
0.5mi
Time
24min
Elevation
Flat
Difficulty
Easy
  • Loop
  • No dogs
  • High point 1,769 ft

Hear the audio tour

An Alder's Underground Helpers

Overview

About Carbon River Rain Forest Nature Trail

Why go

  • A compact look at the park’s inland rainforest
  • Two short arms pass interpretive waysides and creekside plants

Heads up

  • The former loop is split into out-and-back arms
  • Reaching it requires a long backcountry approach

Map & elevation

The route

Loading the Mount Rainier map
Full map
Elevation1,766–1,769 ft
TrailheadCarbon River Entrance Station46.99484, -121.91551
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Plan your hike

Before you go

Parking

The trail starts across from the Carbon River Entrance Station, but no drive-up public parking is reachable. The Fairfax Bridge on SR 165 is permanently closed to public traffic. The documented public approach is the Wonderland Trail from inside the park, about 19 miles from Sunrise to Ipsut Creek Campground, followed by roughly 5 miles along the former Carbon River Road. Overnight camping requires a wilderness permit.

Safety

The older wooden puncheon can be slick when wet, and the far side no longer connects reliably; walk the two arms as separate out-and-backs. Pets are prohibited beyond the Carbon River entrance. Confirm access and trail work with the park before making the long approach.

7 active Mount Rainier alerts

  • ClosureSR 165 bridge closed: no public access to Carbon River or Mowich LakeMentions Carbon River, referenced in this guideThe SR 165 Carbon River/Fairfax Bridge is closed to vehicles, bicycles, and pedestrians; there is no public access or alternate route to Carbon River or Mowich Lake.Official details
  • ClosureWildfire closures in the northern parkGrand Park 2 and Wonderland Complex fire closures affect trails, backcountry camps, and Sunrise access; stay out of closed areas.Official details
See all 7 alerts
A park ranger sits on a dash-mounted phone, talking, as Parkwolf’s Tour Guide plays “Army Cutworm Moths: A Grizzly Bear Buffet” on Grand Loop Road below Dunraven Pass in Yellowstone
Parkwolf Tour GuideThe highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.

Mount Rainier Tour Guide

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Recorded for this area

An Alder's Underground Helpers
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“Red alders can get a start on rocky river margins where many other trees struggle. Part of their advantage is underground.”

Plays near this trailhead in the Parkwolf Mount Rainier Tour Guide.

More stories near here in the app

  • A Small Wren's Big Song
  • Carbon River Ranger Station: The Farmhouse Desk
  • The Bee That Shakes the Flower
  • Tolmie's Botanical Journey
  • 77 audio storiesacross Mount Rainier’s roads, triggered by GPS as you drive
  • Wildlife heatmapsfor Mountain Goat, Black Bear, Wolverine, and 13 more
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Trail guide

Hiking Carbon River Rain Forest Nature Trail

A short walk through the rain forestThis is a half-mile nature walk at the Carbon River entrance, through one of Mount Rainier's…

This is a half-mile nature walk at the Carbon River entrance, through one of Mount Rainier's rare inland rain forests. Two short paths leave the same junction. Walk each one out and back; together they make the fuller walk, but they do not form a connected loop. The mapped route is about 0.5 mile and takes roughly 20–30 minutes with time for the interpretive panels. Older descriptions of a 0.25-mile loop refer to the former route.

Reaching the trail is the real commitmentThe start is across from the Carbon River Entrance Station.

The start is across from the Carbon River Entrance Station. Fairfax Bridge on SR 165 was permanently closed to vehicles, bicycles and pedestrians in 2025, and the National Park Service says there is no public access from outside by road or alternate trail. Backpackers can still reach Carbon River from inside the park by the Wonderland Trail: the route from Sunrise to Ipsut Creek Campground is about 19 miles, then the former Carbon River Road continues roughly 5 miles to the entrance. Treat this as a backcountry side walk, not a stand-alone day hike. Overnight camping in the park requires a wilderness permit; confirm current access before planning.

A damp forest floor and wooden treadThe route passes beneath hemlock, cedar and spruce, with giant ferns, vine maple, skunk…

The route passes beneath hemlock, cedar and spruce, with giant ferns, vine maple, skunk cabbage, huckleberry and devil's club in the understory. Soft dirt and forest duff alternate with cedar puncheon and short boardwalk sections; a small clear creek and the Water Lovers wayside are among the details to look for. Wet boards can be slick, and the far-side connection has been described as damaged, so turn back along each arm rather than trying to make a loop. Pets are prohibited beyond the Carbon River entrance.

Wildlife

Wildlife in Mount Rainier

All Mount Rainier wildlife maps

Sighting maps show where each species has been reported across Mount Rainier. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.

Keep exploring

Near Carbon River Rain Forest Nature Trail

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Parkwolf’s Mount Rainier ranking

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