Crystal Lakes Trail in Mount Rainier National Park

Mount Rainier National Park, WA

Crystal Lakes Trail

Climb to two lakes, with a Rainier view halfway up.

Photo: National Park Service
Length
6mi
Time
4hr
Elev. change
2,264ft
Difficulty
Challenging
  • No dogs
  • High point 5,840 ft
  • #32 of 99 in Mount Rainier

Hear the audio tour

Crystal Lakes and Peak: Pick Your Hike

Overview

About Crystal Lakes Trail

Why go

  • The route builds from a Rainier view to two very different lakes.
  • Upper Crystal Lake opens into a dramatic mountain basin.

Heads up

  • The 2,300-foot climb is sustained and tiring.

Map & elevation

The route

Loading the Mount Rainier map
Full map
Elevation3,576–5,840 ft
TrailheadCrystal Lakes Trailhead, SR 41046.92270, -121.53360
Keep this map with you offline in the Parkwolf app

Plan your hike

Before you go

Parking

Use the roadside parking at Crystal Lakes Trailhead on SR 410, about four miles north of Cayuse Pass; the trail starts on the east side near Crystal Creek. Parking is spread across spaces on both shoulders (about 20 cars total). There is no restroom at the trailhead; the closest park restrooms are at White River Entrance, 1.8 miles away via White River Road.

Best time to go

SR 410 is typically open from May to mid-November, and snow can linger higher on the trail in the shoulder seasons. There is no potable water at the trailhead; treat natural water before drinking. Overnight camps are at both lakes, but camping requires a wilderness permit, and fires are prohibited. Day hikers should keep the Crystal Peak and Sourdough Gap branches out of their mileage plan unless they mean to add those separate routes.

Safety

Expect a sustained 2,300-foot climb on roots and rough tread. Snow may remain at higher elevations in the shoulder seasons. Pets are prohibited on park trails; treat lake or stream water before drinking.

7 active Mount Rainier alerts

  • ClosureWildfire closures in the northern parkGrand Park 2 and Wonderland Complex fire closures affect trails, backcountry camps, and Sunrise access; stay out of closed areas.Official details
  • ClosureSR 165 bridge closed: no public access to Carbon River or Mowich LakeThe SR 165 Carbon River/Fairfax Bridge is closed to vehicles, bicycles, and pedestrians; there is no public access or alternate route to Carbon River or Mowich Lake.Official details
See all 7 alerts
A park ranger sits on a dash-mounted phone, talking, as Parkwolf’s Tour Guide plays “Army Cutworm Moths: A Grizzly Bear Buffet” on Grand Loop Road below Dunraven Pass in Yellowstone
Parkwolf Tour GuideThe highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.

Mount Rainier Tour Guide

Your drive to Crystal Lakes Trail, narrated.

Parkwolf is a GPS audio tour guide for Mount Rainier National Park. As you drive, it chimes in with what’s ahead: hidden gems, upcoming stops, history, geology, and wildlife, right through your car’s speakers.

See the Mount Rainier audio tour

Recorded for this trailhead

Crystal Lakes and Peak: Pick Your Hike
0:00 / 0:23
“Crystal Lakes trailhead is coming up, also the start for Crystal Peak. The lakes make a four-hour, six-mile round trip with a steep climb to a small forest lake and a larger open basin.”

Plays as you drive up to this trailhead in the Parkwolf Mount Rainier Tour Guide.

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  • Works offlinemaps, 99 trails, 87 places, and audio download before you lose signal
  • CarPlay readysimple controls built for the drive
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Trail guide

Hiking Crystal Lakes Trail

Two lakes, one long climbCrystal Lakes Trail is a 6-mile out-and-back from SR 410 to Lower and Upper Crystal Lakes.

Crystal Lakes Trail is a 6-mile out-and-back from SR 410 to Lower and Upper Crystal Lakes. It climbs about 2,300 feet to a small lake tucked in forest and a larger lake in an open basin. Give it around four hours for the climb, both lakes and a proper stop at the top. This is a hard day hike rather than a lakeside stroll, but the payoff changes as you go: a glimpse of Rainier, a forested lake, then a wide basin beneath rugged peaks. Pets are not allowed on park trails.

Switchbacks and the Rainier viewStart on the east side of SR 410 near Crystal Creek.

Start on the east side of SR 410 near Crystal Creek. A rustic log bridge leads into a steady climb through forest switchbacks. Roots and a short, weathered boardwalk make the tread uneven in places. Rainier appears now and then through the trees, then disappears behind Crystal Peak.

Around the Crystal Peak junction, stay on the route to the lakes. The peak is a separate, unmaintained five-mile round trip on a hot, exposed slope. Farther up, a clearing after an old avalanche chute opens the strongest full-mountain view on the standard hike. Take a breather there before the next climb.

Lower Lake, then UpperAt a signed junction, a short spur drops about 100 yards to Lower Crystal Lake.

At a signed junction, a short spur drops about 100 yards to Lower Crystal Lake. It is the smaller, more enclosed lake, with sedges around parts of the shore and a designated backcountry camp area. Return to the main trail and continue roughly half a mile to Upper Crystal Lake.

Upper Lake sits in an open basin beneath rugged peaks and is much larger than Lower Lake. Look northeast toward Three Way Peak for a small rock window above the water. A shoreline path gives you a closer look at the basin; the longer fork toward Sourdough Gap and the Pacific Crest Trail is an extension, not part of this six-mile outing.

Flowers and wildlifeSubalpine meadows are at their showiest in late July and early August.

Subalpine meadows are at their showiest in late July and early August. Elk and mountain goats may graze on the surrounding slopes in summer and early fall. Stay on the tread through the meadows, and take time at Upper Lake: the open basin is the hike's best place to appreciate how close the surrounding ridges feel.

Wildlife

Wildlife in Mount Rainier

All Mount Rainier wildlife maps

Sighting maps show where each species has been reported across Mount Rainier. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.

Keep exploring

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