Simon’s Seat and the Valley of Desolation in Yorkshire Dales National Park

Yorkshire Dales National Park, EN

Simon’s Seat and the Valley of Desolation

Waterfall glen, open moor and a 485 m gritstone summit above Wharfedale

Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Length
13.3km
Time
4.5hr
Elev. change
332m
Difficulty
Challenging
  • Loop
  • No dogs
  • High point 454 m
  • #11 of 99 in Yorkshire Dales

Hear the audio tour

Cavendish Pavilion and Strid Wood

Overview

About Simon’s Seat and the Valley of Desolation

A circular walk of 8.25 miles (13.25 km) from the Cavendish Pavilion riverside car park on the Bolton Abbey Estate, allow about 4.5 hours. The estate route sheet grades the terrain moderate to hard, and in practice it is a hard day out: a long sustained climb, rough moorland walking, several stiles and steep track descents. It is not suitable for pushchairs and should not be treated as an accessible route.

Why go

  • Waterfall and gritstone summit in one circuit
  • Broad Wharfedale views from open moorland

Heads up

  • Sustained climb, wet footing and exposed high ground
  • Dogs prohibited and seasonal estate closures possible

Map & elevation

The route

Loading the Yorkshire Dales map
Full map
Elevation122–454 m
TrailheadCavendish Pavilion Riverside Car Park53.99334, -1.88375
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Plan your hike

Before you go

Parking

Use the estate's Riverside Car Park by Cavendish Pavilion at Bolton Abbey. Cross the wooden bridge to start. Parking and access are estate-managed, so confirm the route is open before setting out.

Best time to go

  • The route uses permissive paths and open access land, not all of it public right of way.
  • Dogs are not permitted on Barden Moor and Barden Fell except on public rights of way crossing Barden Moor, so dogs cannot go up the Valley of Desolation to Simon's Seat. The estate applies this to protect ground-nesting birds.
  • Shooting closures are possible from August through December, and occasional fire-risk closures can apply. Check the estate's access position before travelling and plan an alternative.

Safety

Exposed moorland, rough and wet paths, ladder stiles and steep track descents. Dogs are not permitted on the route. Shooting closures may apply between August and December, with occasional fire-risk closures.

1 active Yorkshire Dales alert

  • ClosureTemporary closures on public rights of wayAvoid the listed sections of public rights of way while their temporary closures or pedestrian prohibition are in force. - Public Bridleway No. 52 (05.Official details
Yorkshire Dales alerts
A park ranger sits on a dash-mounted phone, talking, as Parkwolf’s Tour Guide plays “Army Cutworm Moths: A Grizzly Bear Buffet” on Grand Loop Road below Dunraven Pass in Yellowstone
Parkwolf Tour GuideThe highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.

Yorkshire Dales Tour Guide

Your drive to Simon’s Seat and the Valley of Desolation, narrated.

Parkwolf is a GPS audio tour guide for Yorkshire Dales National Park. As you drive, it chimes in with what’s ahead: hidden gems, upcoming stops, history, geology, and wildlife, right through your car’s speakers.

Recorded for this trailhead

Cavendish Pavilion and Strid Wood
0:00 / 0:30
“You're coming up on Cavendish Pavilion, the riverside starting point for two very different walks.”

Plays as you drive up to this trailhead in the Parkwolf Yorkshire Dales Tour Guide.

More stories near here in the app

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  • 298 audio storiesacross Yorkshire Dales’s roads, triggered by GPS as you drive
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  • Works offlinemaps, 99 trails, 63 places, and audio download before you lose signal
  • CarPlay readysimple controls built for the drive
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Trail guide

Hiking Simon’s Seat and the Valley of Desolation

The sequenceCross the wooden bridge at Cavendish Pavilion and follow the path upstream beside the River…
  • Cross the wooden bridge at Cavendish Pavilion and follow the path upstream beside the River Wharfe.
  • Use a stile to reach the road and continue to Waterfall Cottage, then take the uphill track into the Valley of Desolation.
  • Visit the lower and upper waterfall at the head of the valley, then retrace to the footbridge.
  • Climb by a ladder stile through woodland and out onto open moor for the pull up to Simon's Seat.
  • Retrace briefly, then descend toward the plantations, cross Howgill Lane and the main road.
  • Follow the beck down to Barden Bridge, then continue through fields and wood, cross Posforth Gill and return to the wooden bridge at the start.
Waterfall and summitThe valley links the River Wharfe corridor to Barden Fell, with the waterfall at its head…

The valley links the River Wharfe corridor to Barden Fell, with the waterfall at its head reached by a short there-and-back from the footbridge. The payoff above is Simon's Seat at 485 m, a prominent millstone grit outcrop with a trig point and large gritstone boulders, and broad views over Wharfedale. The ground rises from roughly 137 m near the river to the summit, so the climb is continuous rather than rolling.

Footing, exposure and navigationLower sections use good paths through woodland and beside the water.

Lower sections use good paths through woodland and beside the water. Higher up the route follows a narrow, often wet moorland path through heather and bracken, then crosses open ground to the outcrop. The descent uses a broad gravel track across Barden Fell before dropping to lane and road crossings. The moor and summit are fully exposed to wind, rain and cloud, and the fell is described as country for more experienced and well equipped walkers. Take proper boots, waterproofs, food, water and a map and compass.

PhotographyThe waterfall sits in shaded woodland, so expect low light and slow shutter speeds there.

The waterfall sits in shaded woodland, so expect low light and slow shutter speeds there. The gritstone outcrop and the Wharfedale views work best in low, angled light early or late in the day, when the boulders pick up texture and the dale below holds shadow. Overcast, still conditions suit the enclosed valley; clear air suits the summit.

If the full day is too muchFor water and woodland without the summit climb, walk one of the shorter riverside routes from…

For water and woodland without the summit climb, walk one of the shorter riverside routes from Bolton Abbey towards the Strid instead. They stay on lower, easier ground beside the Wharfe and can be turned back at any point, which makes them a better choice in poor visibility or with young children.

Wildlife

Wildlife in Yorkshire Dales

All Yorkshire Dales wildlife maps

Sighting maps show where each species has been reported across Yorkshire Dales. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.

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