Floe Lake in Kootenay National Park

#2 of 38 trails in Kootenay

Kootenay National Park, BC

Floe Lake

A long climb pays off at a turquoise lake under the Rockwall.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Length
21.6km
Time
8hr
Elev. change
728m
Difficulty
Challenging
  • Dogs allowed
  • High point 2,059 m

Hear the audio tour

Floe Lake Trailhead: A Full Mountain Day

Overview

About Floe Lake

Why go

  • A blue-green lake beneath a towering limestone wall
  • A burned valley with open views toward the Ball Range

Heads up

  • A long day with a steep, exposed final climb

Map & elevation

The route

Loading the Kootenay map
Full map
Elevation1,331–2,059 m
TrailheadFloe Lake parking lot51.08135, -116.05462
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Plan your hike

Before you go

Parking

Start at Floe Lake parking lot on Highway 93 South, about 72 km east of Radium Hot Springs. The trail begins at the lot.

Best time to go

The high end of the route can hold snow well into summer, and autumn snow can return by late September or October. Parks Canada advises against hiking snow-covered trails at and above treeline from mid-October to mid-June because of avalanche risk. Check the trail report before setting out; conditions change quickly, and this exposed climb is a poor place to meet ice or hard snow unprepared. You need a valid park entry pass for the hike. Dogs are allowed on leash. If you’re staying at Floe Lake campground, reserve a site and carry a Parks Canada backcountry permit; random camping isn’t allowed.

Safety

The steep, exposed headwall climb comes near the end. Parks Canada advises against hiking snow-covered trails at and above treeline from mid-October to mid-June because of avalanche risk. Cell service is not reliable.

5 active Kootenay alerts

  • ClosureWatercraft and angling prohibitedWatercraft and angling are prohibited on every waterbody in Kootenay National Park until March 31, 2027, to reduce the spread of aquatic invasive species (AIS), including whirling disease.Official details
  • ClosureSinclair Canyon construction closures and delaysRepairs to the Sinclair Creek Rock Tunnel and rehabilitation of the retaining wall at Sinclair Canyon require construction closures; expect alternating single-lane traffic on Highway 93S and…Official details
See all 5 alerts
A park ranger sits on a dash-mounted phone, talking, as Parkwolf’s Tour Guide plays “Army Cutworm Moths: A Grizzly Bear Buffet” on Grand Loop Road below Dunraven Pass in Yellowstone
Parkwolf Tour GuideThe highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.

Kootenay Tour Guide

Your drive to Floe Lake, narrated.

Parkwolf is a GPS audio tour guide for Kootenay National Park. As you drive, it chimes in with what’s ahead: hidden gems, upcoming stops, history, geology, and wildlife, right through your car’s speakers.

See the Kootenay audio tour

Recorded for this trailhead

Floe Lake Trailhead: A Full Mountain Day
0:00 / 0:25
“You're coming up on the Floe Lake trailhead, the start of a hard, full-day hike to turquoise water beneath the Rockwall's limestone cliffs.”

Plays as you drive up to this trailhead in the Parkwolf Kootenay Tour Guide.

More stories near here in the app

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  • 49 audio storiesacross Kootenay’s roads, triggered by GPS as you drive
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  • Works offlinemaps, 38 trails, 29 places, and audio download before you lose signal
  • CarPlay readysimple controls built for the drive
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Trail guide

Hiking Floe Lake

What you’re getting intoFloe Lake is a 21.6 km (13.

Floe Lake is a 21.6 km (13.4 mi) out-and-back from Floe Lake parking lot to a high alpine lake beneath the Rockwall. Parks Canada lists 10.8 km one way, 1,120 m of climbing and 295 m of descent on the way in, with a seven-hour return estimate. Independent route accounts put the gain closer to 700–800 m, so the published ascent figures don’t agree; either way, expect a hard day. That’s a full day on your feet. I’d allow about eight hours with a proper stop at the lake. The route starts with a long approach through forest, opens across a broad burn, then finishes with a steep climb beside a cascade. You earn the view the hard way.

Save some strength for the last climbThe most useful pacing decision is to keep something in reserve for the final two kilometres.

The most useful pacing decision is to keep something in reserve for the final two kilometres. They climb roughly 400 m in a set of steep switchbacks up the headwall. The lake sits just beyond the top, so it can feel close while still taking a while to reach. Don’t treat the earlier, gentler miles as a sign that the hard part is over. There’s no reliable cell service in this part of the park, so save your map before leaving the highway.

From river to Floe CreekThe trail leaves the parking lot on Highway 93 South and drops toward a bridge over the…

The trail leaves the parking lot on Highway 93 South and drops toward a bridge over the Vermilion River. After that it’s a mostly wooded approach with stretches of easier walking before another bridge over Floe Creek, about 1.7 km in. The route bends into Floe Valley from here. It’s a long walk before the big mountain views open up, which is the main tradeoff of this hike: the destination is spectacular, but you have to put in the distance to get there.

A valley changed by fireA 2003 wildfire burned much of this valley.

A 2003 wildfire burned much of this valley. The standing trunks and newer growth make the change easy to see, and the open slopes give you views across toward the Ball Range and the Rockwall. In summer, fireweed and other wildflowers brighten the burn. This is a good stretch to slow down and look around; it’s the first part of the walk where the landscape feels wide open instead of enclosed by trees.

Up the headwall and down to the lakeNear the end, the trail turns sharply uphill beside a cascade and climbs the headwall in…

Near the end, the trail turns sharply uphill beside a cascade and climbs the headwall in switchbacks. The footing is steep, and the sunny slope offers little shade. At the top, Floe Lake appears below a huge limestone wall, with blue-green water against pale rock and snowfields. The lake is the turnaround for this hike and the southern access to the much longer Rockwall route; the Rockwall traverse and the optional continuation toward Numa Pass are separate outings, not part of this 21.6 km return. At the shore, include some water and the treeline below the cliff in your photo so the frame shows the wall’s scale.

Wildlife

Wildlife in Kootenay

All Kootenay wildlife maps

Sighting maps show where each species has been reported across Kootenay. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.

Keep exploring

Near Floe Lake

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Trails that start nearby

Places near the trailhead

Parkwolf’s Kootenay ranking

Top-rated trails in Kootenay

All 38 trails
  1. 1Rockwall TrailChallenging · 54.1 km
  2. 3Stanley GlacierModerate · 8.8 km
  3. 4Marble CanyonEasy · 1.8 km
  4. 5Paint Pots TrailEasy · 2 km
  5. 6Kindersley-Sinclair LoopChallenging · 16.3 km
  6. 7Numa Pass TrailModerate · 5.5 km

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