Parking
Start at the Upper Francis Bay Trailhead off Francis Bay Road, by the Francis Bay Sugar Factory. Beach-end parking gives easier access to the boardwalk, but it is a shorter visit rather than the complete loop.

#5 of 22 trails in Virgin Islands
Virgin Islands National Park, VI
Ruins, beach, and a salt-pond boardwalk fit into one short loop.
Overview
Map & elevation
Plan your hike

The highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.
Virgin Islands Tour Guide
Parkwolf is a GPS audio tour guide for Virgin Islands National Park. As you drive, it chimes in with what’s ahead: hidden gems, upcoming stops, history, geology, and wildlife, right through your car’s speakers.
Recorded for this trailhead
Francis Bay Beach and Salt Pond Boardwalk“Francis Bay's upper trail access is coming up, for a beach day with a salt-pond birding stop. If swimming and the boardwalk are your main aim, use the beach-end parking for the easier approach.”
Plays as you drive up to this trailhead in the Parkwolf Virgin Islands Tour Guide.
More stories near here in the app
Trail guide
Francis Bay Trail is a 0.8-mile loop from the upper Francis Bay Sugar Factory access, past the Mary Point Great House, through dry tropical forest to Francis Bay Beach, then around the salt pond on a boardwalk and back along a short road connection. It’s a good choice when you want a little history, beach time, and bird habitat without a long hike. Plan about an hour; the walk can take 30 to 90 minutes or longer if you stop at the ruins, beach, and pond.
The section between the factory access and beach has rocky, uneven footing and a steep pitch. The boardwalk is level and was built for wheelchair and stroller access, but that doesn’t make the full circuit accessible. If you mainly want the salt-pond platforms, use the beach end for the easier boardwalk approach and treat it as a shorter visit.
The route passes the ruins of the Mary Point Estate’s Great House, above the salt pond. The old estate structure is the trail’s main historical stop; from there the route drops toward the beach before turning back around the pond. The dry tropical forest and salt pond offer a chance to watch birds, though sightings are never guaranteed.
Two viewing platforms give you a closer look at the salt pond and its mangroves. The second reaches farther over the water, so it’s the one to linger at if you want a pond-centered view. The complete route crosses Francis Bay Beach; dogs are allowed on park trails only on a leash no longer than six feet, but aren’t allowed on beaches, so this loop isn’t a pet walk.
Wildlife
151 sightingsWhite-tailed DeerMost seen around 8 AMSighting map
115 sightingsGreen IguanaMost seen around 9 AMSighting map
62 sightingsBrown PelicanMost seen around 8 AMSighting map
35 sightingsGreen Sea TurtleMost seen around noonSighting map
32 sightingsAmerican FlamingoMost seen around 7 AMSighting map
26 sightingsNurse SharkMost seen around 7 PMSighting mapSighting maps show where each species has been reported across Virgin Islands. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.
Keep exploring
EasyFrancis Bay Boardwalk0.3 mi · 15 min · 0.2 mi awayA quick, accessible look into a mangrove salt pond.
EasyLeinster Bay Trail1.6 mi · 1 hr · 0.6 mi awayAn old Danish road leads to Waterlemon Bay and Cay views.
EasyAnnaberg Historic Trail0.3 mi · 1 hr · 0.6 mi awayA short climb to an old sugar mill and windmill
ModerateAmerica Hill Trail1.2 mi · 1.3 hr · 1.2 mi awayShort climb to a ruined Great House and east-facing island views.
ChallengingCinnamon Bay Trail2 mi · 1.8 hr · 1.2 mi awayA steep old road, shaded forest, and a single bay lookout
ChallengingPetroglyph Trail3.4 mi · 3 hr · 1.2 mi awayA shaded descent to ancient carvings, with a steep climb back out.
ModerateMaria Hope Trail0.8 mi · 45 min · 1.2 mi awayA shaded historic road drops through forest to a Maho Bay overlook.
ChallengingJohnny Horn Trail1.8 mi · 3 hr · 1.3 mi awayStone ruins and ridge views on a steep bay-to-harbor traverse.
Sight · At the trailheadMary Point Great House RuinsA small ruin with a long, layered estate story.
Beach · 0.2 mi awayFrancis Bay BeachA quieter swim-and-snorkel beach with a birding loop behind it.
Sight · 0.4 mi awayAnnaberg School RuinsA small school ruin with a long, difficult history.
Beach · 0.6 mi awayMaho Bay BeachSnorkel above seagrass where green turtles graze.
Sight · 0.7 mi awayAnnaberg Sugar PlantationRead St. John’s sugar and enslavement history among the ruins.
Food · 0.7 mi awayMaho CrossroadsFood, shade and beach gear across the road from Maho Bay.
Sight · 0.8 mi awayMaho Bay OverlookA quick roadside panorama over Maho Bay and its long narrow beach.
Sight · 1 mi awayAmerica Hill Great House RuinsA steep climb to America Hill’s overgrown great-house ruins.Parkwolf’s Virgin Islands ranking