Hawksbill Summit via Lower Hawksbill Trail in Shenandoah National Park

#13 of 163 trails in Shenandoah

Shenandoah National Park, VA

Hawksbill Summit via Lower Hawksbill Trail

A short, steep climb to Shenandoah's highest summit.

Photo: Wikimedia Commons
Length
1.7mi
Time
1.5hr
Elev. change
680ft
Difficulty
Moderate
  • Dogs allowed
  • High point 4,043 ft

Hear the audio tour

Hawksbill Gap: The Short, Steep Summit Route

Overview

About Hawksbill Summit via Lower Hawksbill Trail

Why go

  • A 360-degree view from the park’s highest summit
  • The shortest direct route to Hawksbill’s viewing platform

Heads up

  • Steep, rocky climb with loose gravel on the descent
Hawksbill Summit via Lower Hawksbill is a 1.7-mile out-and-back from Hawksbill Gap Parking Area, following Lower Hawksbill Trail to Byrds Nest 2 and the summit viewing platform, then returning the same way. It climbs 690 feet over roughly 0.85 mile to Shenandoah's highest peak. The reward is a broad panorama across the Shenandoah Valley, the Blue Ridge and the Virginia Piedmont. Choose this route if you want the quickest walk from Skyline Drive to the summit and don't mind repeating the trail on the way down. It is rated moderate, but the grade is steep for such a short hike. Allow about 1½ hours, or closer to two if you want a relaxed stop at the top.
Parkwolf’s verdictIs the short route for you?

Map & elevation

The route

Loading the Shenandoah map
Full map
Elevation3,363–4,043 ft
TrailheadHawksbill Gap Parking Area38.55627, -78.38680
Keep this map with you offline in the Parkwolf app

Plan your hike

Before you go

Parking

Hawksbill Gap Parking Area on Skyline Drive at mile 45.5. Follow the blue-blazed Lower Hawksbill Trail; the separate Hawksbill Gap loop also starts from this lot.

Safety

Steep ascent with stone steps and loose gravel on descent. Keep to the marked trail and platform: the cliffs west of Byrds Nest 2 and the north slope below the platform are closed to protect fragile outcrop habitat. Dogs must remain on a leash no longer than six feet.

2 active Shenandoah alerts

  • ClosureOld Rag Trailhead main lot closedThe Old Rag Trailhead main parking lot is closed to vehicles and pedestrians for infrastructure improvements; use the existing overflow lots. - Work is expected to be completed by November 2026.Official details
  • ClosureBackcountry camping and zone closuresBackcountry camping is prohibited on the Appalachian Trail from Lewis Mountain to Big Meadows, and the Naked Creek backcountry zone is closed.Official details
Shenandoah alerts
A park ranger sits on a dash-mounted phone, talking, as Parkwolf’s Tour Guide plays “Army Cutworm Moths: A Grizzly Bear Buffet” on Grand Loop Road below Dunraven Pass in Yellowstone
Parkwolf Tour GuideThe highest, rockiest slopes around here are a summer buffet for grizzly bears.

Shenandoah Tour Guide

Your drive to Hawksbill Summit via Lower Hawksbill Trail, narrated.

Parkwolf is a GPS audio tour guide for Shenandoah National Park. As you drive, it chimes in with what’s ahead: hidden gems, upcoming stops, history, geology, and wildlife, right through your car’s speakers.

See the Shenandoah audio tour

Recorded for this trailhead

Hawksbill Gap: The Short, Steep Summit Route
0:00 / 0:23
“You're approaching Hawksbill Gap, where a steep hike leads to the park's highest summit. For a shorter outing, take Lower Hawksbill: one point seven miles round trip, allowing an hour and a half to two hours.”

Plays as you drive up to this trailhead in the Parkwolf Shenandoah Tour Guide.

More stories near here in the app

  • Crescent Rock Overlook: Hawksbill Without the Hike
  • Old Rag View Overlook: A Distant Mountain Profile
  • Upper Hawksbill: The Gentler Summit Approach
  • Timber Hollow Overlook: Beyond Nakedtop Mountain
  • 146 audio storiesacross Shenandoah’s roads, triggered by GPS as you drive
  • Wildlife heatmapsfor Black Bear, Bald Eagle, White-tailed Deer, and 13 more
  • Works offlinemaps, 163 trails, 142 places, and audio download before you lose signal
  • CarPlay readysimple controls built for the drive
★★★★★
“Fantastic app with many points of information… It’s great to just turn on while you’re driving and it gives you an audio tour of the national Park. We love it!!!!”
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Trail guide

Hiking Hawksbill Summit via Lower Hawksbill Trail

The climbAt the lot, follow the blue blazes for Lower Hawksbill; another trail from the same parking…

At the lot, follow the blue blazes for Lower Hawksbill; another trail from the same parking area makes a longer circuit, so check the trail markers before you start. This route begins as a broad, shady dirt-and-gravel path. Within the first tenth of a mile it becomes rockier and steeper. Around the halfway point, a run of stone steps makes the climb feel more like a staircase than a stroll. A little farther up, large flat rocks beside the trail give you a good place to pause before the final push. Most of the ascent stays under trees, so the view arrives at the summit rather than opening gradually.

Byrds Nest 2 and the platformNear the top, follow the marker toward Byrds Nest 2 and keep right for the shelter and summit.

Near the top, follow the marker toward Byrds Nest 2 and keep right for the shelter and summit. The day-use shelter has a picnic table. A short trail continues from there to the viewing platform; just before it, a flat northwest-facing opening puts a large rock outcrop in front of the valley. The platform is the bigger payoff, with room to turn through the full panorama. On the way down, loose gravel can shift underfoot on the steep grade, so take your time.

A summit worth protectingHawksbill's rocky openings are habitat as well as viewpoints.

Hawksbill's rocky openings are habitat as well as viewpoints. A park survey found moderate-to-severe damage at 40 percent of 50 examined outcrops; thin soils and small plants growing in rock cracks are easily damaged by shortcuts. Keep to the marked trail and platform. The cliffs west of Byrds Nest 2 and the north slope below the platform are closed to visitors, while the marked trail corridor remains open. At the flat overlook before the platform, include the outcrop in your photo to give the valley some scale.

Start, rules, and alternativesHawksbill Gap Parking Area is on Skyline Drive at mile 45.5.

Hawksbill Gap Parking Area is on Skyline Drive at mile 45.5. The park entrance fee applies; no activity fee or reservation is required for the hike. The route is listed as year-round and does not meet ADA accessibility guidelines. Dogs are allowed on a leash no longer than six feet. If you'd rather take a longer, more varied route, the separate Hawksbill Gap loop is about 2.9 miles and starts from the same lot. The Upper Hawksbill out-and-back is another way to the summit, but it starts from a different parking area.

Wildlife

Wildlife in Shenandoah

All Shenandoah wildlife maps

Sighting maps show where each species has been reported across Shenandoah. Wildlife moves, so no sighting is guaranteed.

Keep exploring

Near Hawksbill Summit via Lower Hawksbill Trail

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Parkwolf’s Shenandoah ranking

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  6. 6Blackrock Summit LoopEasy · 1 mi

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